A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary edema. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Pink, frothy sputum

Bradycardia

Flushed, dry skin

Wheezing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

- A. Pink, frothy sputum is a characteristic finding of pulmonary edema, which is caused by fluid accumulation in the alveoli and interstitial spaces of the lungs. This impairs gas exchange and leads to hypoxia and respiratory distress.

- B. Bradycardia is not expected in pulmonary edema. The client is more likely to have tachycardia due to increased sympathetic stimulation and decreased cardiac output.

- C. Flushed, dry skin is not expected in pulmonary edema. The client is more likely to have pale, cool, and clammy skin due to peripheral vasoconstriction and decreased perfusion.

- D. Wheezing is not a specific finding of pulmonary edema. It may indicate bronchospasm or asthma, which are different conditions that affect the airways rather than the alveoli.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

- A. This choice is incorrect because forgetting to buy a gift is not an example of dissociation, but rather a sign of poor memory or lack of attention.

- B. This choice is correct because describing the abuse as if it happened to someone else is an example of dissociation, which is a defense mechanism that involves separating oneself from painful or traumatic experiences.

- C. This choice is incorrect because being verbally assertive is not an example of dissociation, but rather a personality trait or a coping skill.

- D. This choice is incorrect because blaming the boss for not getting a promotion is not an example of dissociation, but rather a sign of external locus of control or rationalization.

A. Facilitate an interdisciplinary conference at the new facility for the family B. Refer the client and family to a social worker for assistance and a follow-up meeting C. Reassure the client's family that the same provider will provide care at the new facility D. Tell the family that the rehabilitation facility has an excellent client care record

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A is correct because facilitating an interdisciplinary conference at the new facility for the family can help address their concerns, provide information about the client's plan of care, and promote continuity of care.
B is incorrect because referring the client and family to a social worker for assistance and a follow-up meeting is not enough to address their immediate concerns and does not involve other members of the health care team.
C is incorrect because reassuring the client's family that the same provider will provide care at the new facility may not be true and does not address their specific concerns about the level of care.
D is incorrect because telling the family that the rehabilitation facility has an excellent client care record is not enough to address their specific concerns and may sound dismissive.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has pulmonary edema. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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