A nurse is providing dietary teaching to the guardian of a preschooler who has celiac disease.
Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend including in the preschooler's diet?
Corn tortilla with black beans.
Whole wheat pasta with shrimp.
Low sodium vegetable soup with barley.
A bologna sandwich on rye bread.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Preschoolers with celiac disease need to avoid gluten-containing grains such as wheat, barley, and rye. Corn tortilla with black beans is a suitable option as it does not contain gluten and provides essential nutrients.
Choice B rationale:
Whole wheat pasta contains gluten, which should be avoided by individuals with celiac disease. This option is inappropriate for the preschooler with celiac disease.
Choice C rationale:
Low sodium vegetable soup with barley contains gluten, which is not suitable for a child with celiac disease. Barley is a gluten-containing grain and should be avoided.
Choice D rationale:
Rye bread contains gluten and is not appropriate for a preschooler with celiac disease. This option is not suitable for the child's dietary needs.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Proceed with provision of medical care.
- A. Contact the facility's ethics committee: This is incorrect because it is not an urgent action and it does not address the client's immediate needs. The ethics committee can be consulted later if there are ethical dilemmas or conflicts regarding the client's care.
- B. Obtain consent from the client's employer: This is incorrect because it is not a valid source of consent. The employer has no legal or ethical authority to make decisions for the client, unless they are also a designated surrogate or proxy.
- C. Limit care to comfort measures: This is incorrect because it does not meet the standard of care for an emergency situation. The nurse has a duty to provide life-saving interventions for a client who is unconscious and requires emergency medical procedures, unless there is evidence of a valid advance directive that states otherwise.
- D. Proceed with provision of medical care: This is correct because it follows the principle of implied consent, which assumes that a reasonable person would consent to emergency treatment if they were able to do so. The nurse should document the circumstances and continue to search for family members or other sources of consent.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A - This is correct because discomfort while walking can indicate genital trauma or infection, which are possible signs of sexual abuse.
B - This is incorrect because thin extremities can be caused by many factors, such as malnutrition, genetic disorders, or chronic diseases, that are not necessarily related to sexual abuse.
C - This is incorrect because bruises on the upper back can result from accidental injuries, such as falls or bumps, or from physical abuse, such as hitting or kicking, but not specifically from sexual abuse.
D - This is incorrect because a stained shirt can be due to poor hygiene, food spills, or environmental factors, but not necessarily from sexual abuse.
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