A nurse is teaching about necessary baseline examinations with a female client who is to start taking atorvastatin. Which of the following baseline examinations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Liver function tests
Papanicolaou test
Dental examination
Hearing test
The Correct Answer is A
A. Liver function tests are necessary before starting atorvastatin due to the medication's potential for hepatotoxicity.
B. Papanicolaou test is not specifically required before starting atorvastatin; it is used for cervical cancer screening.
C. Dental examination is not typically required before starting atorvastatin unless indicated for other reasons.
D. Hearing test is not specifically required before starting atorvastatin; it is usually assessed based on symptoms or clinical indication.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Determining what the client already knows about managing diabetes is the initial step in assessing the client's current knowledge and understanding. This helps the nurse tailor the teaching plan to the client's needs and avoid redundancy.
B. Providing access to a video about diabetes may be part of the teaching plan but should come after assessing the client's baseline knowledge.
C. Establishing short-term, realistic goals is important but should follow the assessment of the client's current knowledge and understanding.
D. Evaluating the effectiveness of the client's admission teaching plan is important but should occur after the initial assessment and implementation of a personalized teaching plan.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Elevated WBC is not typically associated with ITP, which primarily affects platelet counts.
B. Fever may indicate infection but is not specific to ITP.
C. Fatigue can occur in clients with ITP due to anemia or chronic illness but is not specific to the condition.
D. Ecchymosis (bruising) is a hallmark manifestation of ITP due to low platelet counts and increased bleeding tendencies.
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