A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has abdominal pain.
Exhibits

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has constipation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
(Select all that apply.)

Increase intake of low fiber foods.

Avoid drinking hot liquids.

Include probiotic foods in the daily diet.

Increase fluid intake to 1500 mL daily.

Increase daily exercise.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

A.   Increasing the intake of high-fiber foods, not low-fiber ones, as fiber helps to soften stools and promote bowel movements.
B.   Drinking warm or hot liquids can stimulate bowel movements, so they should not be avoided.
C.   Including probiotic foods in the diet can help maintain a healthy gut flora, which is beneficial for digestion and preventing constipation.
D.   It is crucial to increase fluid intake, aiming for at least 1500 mL daily, to help soften the stool and support regular bowel movements.
E.   Increasing daily exercise, especially walking, can stimulate the muscles involved in the digestive process and help prevent constipation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Klebsiella is typically treated with other antibiotics, such as cephalosporins or carbapenems.
B. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is usually treated with antipseudomonal penicillins or cephalosporins.
C. Candida is a fungal infection treated with antifungals like fluconazole.
D. Vancomycin is particularly effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), making it the preferred treatment for MRSA infections.

A. A client who had a blood glucose reading at 0650 of 70 mg/dL after receiving 50% dextrose for a hypoglycemic episode B. A client who has pulled out the peripheral IV catheter and is scheduled to receive a dose of famotidine at 0800 C. A client who was admitted for chest pain and is reporting a new onset of indigestion D. A client who has pneumonia and was treated for a temperature of 38.9° C (102° F) at 0400

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A blood glucose reading of 70 mg/dL is low but stable, and the client has already received treatment.
B. Pulling out a peripheral IV catheter is concerning but not immediately life-threatening.
C. New onset of indigestion in a client admitted for chest pain could indicate a cardiac event and requires immediate assessment.
D. A temperature of 38.9°C (102°F) in a client with pneumonia needs monitoring but is not as urgent as potential cardiac issues.

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A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has abdominal pain. Exhibits A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has constipation. Which of the following information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

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A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has abdominal pain.
Exhibits

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has constipation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
(Select all that apply.)