A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a client who has abdominal pain.
Exhibits
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has constipation. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
(Select all that apply.)
Increase intake of low fiber foods.
Avoid drinking hot liquids.
Include probiotic foods in the daily diet.
Increase fluid intake to 1500 mL daily.
Increase daily exercise.
Increase daily exercise.
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. Increasing the intake of high-fiber foods, not low-fiber ones, as fiber helps to soften stools and promote bowel movements.
B. Drinking warm or hot liquids can stimulate bowel movements, so they should not be avoided.
C. Including probiotic foods in the diet can help maintain a healthy gut flora, which is beneficial for digestion and preventing constipation.
D. It is crucial to increase fluid intake, aiming for at least 1500 mL daily, to help soften the stool and support regular bowel movements.
E. Increasing daily exercise, especially walking, can stimulate the muscles involved in the digestive process and help prevent constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Standing in a tripod position prior to walking with crutches is a correct stance to maintain balance and stability.
B. Keeping the elbows flexed helps absorb shock during ambulation and is appropriate when using crutches.
C. Pushing downward on the handgrips is necessary to generate upward force and support while using crutches.
D. Placing partial weight on the affected leg while ambulating with crutches using a three-point gait is incorrect and can jeopardize safety by potentially causing injury or instability.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Magnesium is used for torsades de pointes and hypomagnesemia.
B. Atropine is the first-line treatment for symptomatic bradycardia as it increases heart rate by blocking the vagus nerve's effect on the heart.
C. Sodium bicarbonate is used to correct metabolic acidosis, not bradycardia.
D. Epinephrine is used in cardiac arrest for asystole, pulseless electrical activity, and severe bradycardia when atropine is ineffective.
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