A nurse is teaching a parent of a school-age child who is to begin a daily dose of methylphenidate. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

"You should administer the medication at bedtime."

"Your child should avoid foods containing tyramine."

"You should administer the medication after breakfast"

"Your child should avoid excess sodium intake."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

"You should administer the medication at bedtime." This statement is incorrect option. Administering methylphenidate at bedtime is not appropriate because it is a stimulant medication, and taking it in the evening could interfere with the child's ability to fall asleep and disrupt their sleep pattern.

"Your child should avoid foods containing tyramine. “This statement is incorrect option. Tyramine is not a concern with methylphenidate. Tyramine is associated with certain antidepressant medications, such as MAO inhibitors. Methylphenidate is not a MAO inhibitor, so there is no need for the child to avoid tyramine-containing foods.

Option C: "You should administer the medication after breakfast." This is the correct option. Administering methylphenidate after breakfast is a common practice because it allows the child to benefit from the medication during school hours when improved attention and focus are needed the most.

"Your child should avoid excess sodium intake." This statement is an incorrect option. Excess sodium intake is not directly related to methylphenidate use. However, it is generally a good idea for anyone, including children, to have a balanced and healthy diet, which may include monitoring sodium intake. But it is not specifically tied to the administration of methylphenidate.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Form a committee of staff members to investigate current staffing issues:This action is the best first step as it engages staff members directly in identifying the underlying causes of staffing difficulties. Involving staff in the problem-solving process can lead to more effective solutions and promote buy-in for any changes.

B. Provide support to staff members who are resistant to staffing changes:While supporting staff is important, this step should come after understanding the issues and gathering input. Addressing resistance without first identifying the root causes may not be effective.

C. Schedule a staff meeting to present the different options to staff members:While communication is important, presenting options without first gathering input and understanding the current issues may not address the root problems. A meeting should follow the investigation and data collection.

D. Give the staff members advance written notice of staffing changes:Notifying staff of changes is important, but it should come after the issues are investigated and a plan is formed. Implementing changes without understanding staff concerns may lead to further dissatisfaction.

A. Advocacy is a leadership role that helps others to self-actualize. B. Subordinates are advocates for the nurse manager. C. Advocacy encourages clients to rely on health care staff for decision-making. D. Nurse managers should distrust people who expose inappropriate professional practices.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Advocacy is a leadership role that helps others to self-actualize. This statement is true and reflects one of the core principles of advocacy, which is to empower others to achieve their full potential and exercise their rights and responsibilities. This choice is correct.

B. Subordinates are advocates for the nurse manager. This statement is false and contradicts one of the core principles of advocacy, which is to act in the best interest of those who are vulnerable or oppressed, not those who are in positions of power or authority. This choice is incorrect.

C. Advocacy encourages clients to rely on health care staff for decision-making. This statement is false and contradicts one of the core principles of advocacy, which is to respect and support clients' autonomy and self-determination, not to impose or influence their choices or actions. This choice is incorrect.

D. Nurse managers should distrust people who expose inappropriate professional practices. This statement is false and contradicts one of the core principles of advocacy, which is to promote and uphold ethical standards and quality of care, not to conceal or ignore malpractice or misconduct. This choice is incorrect.

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A nurse is teaching a parent of a school-age child who is to begin a daily dose of methylphenidate. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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