A nurse is caring for a school-age child who is taking valproic acid. The nurse should expect the provider to order which of the following diagnostic tests?

A.PRN (as needed) restraint prescriptions are not appropriate because restraints should only be used in situations where there is an immediate need for safety and all other methods of de-escalation have failed. Restraint use must be based on a current assessment of the client's behavior, and a specific prescription should be obtained each time restraints are applied.

B.Restraints should be removed every 2 hours to assess the client's skin, circulation, and range of motion, and to provide an opportunity for toileting, hydration, and movement. Prolonged use without breaks increases the risk of complications such as skin breakdown or impaired circulation.

C.Attach the restraint to the bed's side rails. Restraints should not be attached to the bed's side rails because it can lead to serious injuries if the client attempts to climb over the side rails while restrained. Instead, restraints should be attached to specific restraint ties or straps that are part of the bed frame.

D.The client's condition, including circulation, skin integrity, and behavior, should be monitored and documented every 15 minutes while restraints are in use. This frequent assessment helps ensure the client’s safety and comfort, and allows for early identification of potential complications.

A. Instructing the client about the importance of regular medical appointments is important, but not the priority. The nurse should first ensure that the client knows how to manage their blood glucose levels and administer insulin at home.

B. Encouraging the client to participate in daily exercise is beneficial, but not the priority. The nurse should first ensure that the client knows how to monitor their blood glucose levels and adjust their insulin dose accordingly.

C. Explaining proper foot care techniques to the client is essential, but not the priority. The nurse should first ensure that the client knows how to prevent and treat hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia, which can have serious complications.

D. Ensuring that the client understands the medication regimen is the priority. The nurse should teach the client about the types, actions, doses, and administration times of insulin, as well as how to store and dispose of it safely.