A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis about a new prescription for baclofen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
'Expect to develop diarrhea initially,"
"Do not take antihistamines with this medication."
"Stop taking the medication immediately for a headache."
"Take the medication on an empty stomach."
The Correct Answer is B
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant use to manage muscle spasm in clients with neuromuscular disorders such as multiple sclerosis. Dizziness and drowsiness are among the common side effects of baclofen. Concurrent use of antihistamines can worsen the drowsiness because antihistamines also have a sedative effect
A. Baclofen commonly causes constipation
C. Baclofen can be taken even with a headache
D. Baclofen can be taken with or without food.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A Tapping at the top ansure all the medication is settled down to prevent inadequate dosing. Breaking off should be done towards the bodyto prevent injury due to the splashing glass particles
B Tapping the ampule should be done at the top, not bottom, to ensure that any medication at the neck or top is displaced to the bottom. Breaking off the top with a forward motion towardsthe body reduces the risk of injury from glass shards.
C, D- It is not a sterile procedure hence no need for sterile gloves
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The normal appearance of regular insulin should be clear and colorless. Cloudy appearance or presence of particles indicates that the insulin has precipitated and may not be effective.
B. NPH insulin should be gently rolled between the palms to mix it but not shaken as this can lead to foaming and inaccuracy of the dose.
C. Injecting air into regular insulin first is not necessary. This step is typically done when drawing up NPH insulin to prevent the formation of air bubbles in the vial.
D. Regular insulin should be drawn up first to prevent contamination with the intermediate acting form of insulin
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