A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis about a new prescription for baclofen. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
'Expect to develop diarrhea initially,"
"Do not take antihistamines with this medication."
"Stop taking the medication immediately for a headache."
"Take the medication on an empty stomach."
The Correct Answer is B
Baclofen is a muscle relaxant use to manage muscle spasm in clients with neuromuscular disorders such as multiple sclerosis. Dizziness and drowsiness are among the common side effects of baclofen. Concurrent use of antihistamines can worsen the drowsiness because antihistamines also have a sedative effect
A. Baclofen commonly causes constipation
C. Baclofen can be taken even with a headache
D. Baclofen can be taken with or without food.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client should hold breath for 5- 10 seconds after inhalation. This duration allows for optimal exposure of the drug to the airway epithelium. This allows for adequate response to the bronchodilator.
A- The client should wait 2 mins between inhalations to allow for optimal absorption of the medication
B- The client should inhale during release of medication to allow entry into the lungs.
D- The client should inhale the medication slowly and deeply over about 3-4 seconds. This ensures that the medication reaches deep into your lungs where it is needed.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Albuterol is a short acting beta agonist that has a short onset of action. It binds to beta 2 receptors on the airway leading to immediate bronchodilation
A and C - Long acting beta agonists used for long term control of asthma
B- It is a steroid. Steroids are used to control chronic inflammation in asthma leading to reduced exacerbation but is not a reliever
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