A nurse is teaching a client who has genital herpes about the physiological effects of the infection. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the teaching has been effective?
"The medication will decrease manifestations but not cure the infection."
"I need to take all the antibiotics, as prescribed, to treat the infection."
"If I don't have any lesions, I can't transmit the infection to my partner."
"Once I finish the medication, my partner is not at risk for getting the infection."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This statement is correct. Medications for genital herpes, such as antiviral drugs, can help decrease the severity and frequency of symptoms but do not cure the infection. The herpes simplex virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.
Choice B reason:
This statement is incorrect and indicates a misunderstanding. Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus and cannot be treated with antibiotics, which are effective only against bacterial infections. Antiviral medications are used to treat viral infections like genital herpes.
Choice C reason:
This statement is incorrect. Genital herpes can be transmitted to a partner even when lesions are not present. The virus can be shed from the skin even without visible symptoms, a process known as asymptomatic viral shedding.
Choice D reason:
This statement is incorrect. Even after finishing a course of medication, the risk of transmitting genital herpes to a partner remains because the virus persists in the body. Safe sex practices, including the use of condoms, can help reduce the risk of transmission.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Dyspepsia, commonly known as indigestion, is not typically associated with SIADH. It is a condition characterized by chronic or recurrent pain in the upper abdomen and is not linked to the overproduction of antidiuretic hormone.
Choice B reason:
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease and does not cause SIADH. It is characterized by the breakdown of joint cartilage and underlying bone, most commonly from middle age onward, causing pain and stiffness, especially in the hip, knee, and thumb joints.
Choice C reason:
Liver cirrhosis can lead to complications that may contribute to fluid imbalance, but it is not a direct cause of SIADH. SIADH is more commonly associated with conditions that affect the central nervous system or certain types of cancer.
Choice D reason:
Lung cancer, particularly small cell lung cancer, is a well-known cause of SIADH. Tumors in the lungs can produce and release antidiuretic hormone independently, leading to the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Urinary retention is not commonly reported as an adverse effect of tamoxifen. While urinary symptoms can occur, they are not as prevalent as other side effects such as hot flashes or mood changes.
Choice B reason:
Hot flashes are a well-documented adverse effect of tamoxifen. They occur due to the antiestrogenic effects of the medication, which can mimic menopausal symptoms, including hot flashes. Tamoxifen is a medication used to treat breast cancer and is known to cause several adverse effects. Based on the information provided by reliable health sources, hot flashes are a common side effect experienced by patients taking tamoxifen
Choice C reason:
Constipation is not typically listed as a common adverse effect of tamoxifen. Gastrointestinal symptoms may occur, but they are more often related to nausea or vomiting rather than constipation.
Choice D reason:
Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a recognized common adverse effect of tamoxifen. While patients may experience a range of side effects, tinnitus is not frequently associated with the use of tamoxifen.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.