A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for an epinephrine auto-injector. The nurse should instruct the client to take which of the following actions first?
Hold the injector in place for 10 seconds.
Massage the outer thigh for 10 seconds.
Seek immediate medical attention.
Jab the device into the outer thigh.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hold the injector in place for 10 seconds: Holding the injector in place after administering epinephrine is not the first action the client should take. After administering epinephrine, the client should immediately seek emergency medical attention.
B. Massage the outer thigh for 10 seconds: Massaging the outer thigh is not the first action the client should take after administering epinephrine. Seeking emergency medical attention is the priority.
C. Seek immediate medical attention: After administering epinephrine for an anaphylactic reaction, the client should immediately seek emergency medical attention to receive further evaluation and treatment. Epinephrine provides temporary relief of symptoms but does not replace the need for medical evaluation and ongoing management.
D. Jab the device into the outer thigh. The client should use the epinephrine auto-injector as soon as possible after experiencing an anaphylactic reaction. The device delivers a dose of
epinephrine, which constricts blood vessels and relaxes the airways, to reverse the symptoms of anaphylaxis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Oxycodone primarily exerts its analgesic effects through binding to opioid receptors and modulating neurotransmitter release, rather than blocking sodium channels.
B. Oxycodone does not directly inhibit prostaglandin synthesis; this mechanism is associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
C. Oxycodone does not promote vasodilation of cranial arteries. This mechanism is more commonly associated with medications used to treat migraines, such as triptans.
D. Oxycodone is an opioid analgesic that acts centrally on the nervous system to depress respiratory drive, leading to respiratory depression, especially at higher doses.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
- Nausea is a common side effect of lisinopril but does not typically require immediate reporting unless severe or persistent.
- Dry cough is a common side effect of lisinopril but does not typically require immediate reporting unless severe or persistent.
- Eyelid edema can indicate angioedema, a serious adverse reaction to lisinopril that requires immediate medical attention.
- Insomnia is not a common side effect of lisinopril and does not typically require immediate reporting.
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