A nurse is caring for a client who is dehydrated and receiving IV fluid replacement. The nurse should identify that which of the following findings indicates the treatment has been effective?
Increased heart rate
Excessive thirst
Moist oral mucous membranes
Decreased blood pressure
The Correct Answer is C
A. An increased heart rate can be a sign of dehydration and would not indicate that IV fluid replacement has been effective.
B. Excessive thirst is a symptom of dehydration and would not indicate that IV fluid replacement has been effective.
C. Moist oral mucous membranes indicate improved hydration status and are a positive response to IV fluid replacement.
D. Decreased blood pressure is a sign of dehydration and would not indicate that IV fluid replacement has been effective.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Peripheral edema: Peripheral edema is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine.
It is more commonly associated with medications such as calcium channel blockers and certain antihypertensive agents.
B. Alopecia: Alopecia, or hair loss, is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine. Hair loss is more commonly associated with certain chemotherapy agents and other medications.
C. Drowsiness: Drowsiness is a common side effect of paroxetine and other selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Clients should be advised to monitor for drowsiness, especially when starting the medication or adjusting the dosage. Drowsiness can affect activities such as driving or operating machinery and may indicate the need for dosage adjustment or medication change.
D. Tinnitus: Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, is not a commonly reported adverse effect of paroxetine. It is more commonly associated with medications such as certain antibiotics (e.g., aminoglycosides) and high-dose aspirin.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Insomnia: Pioglitazone is not typically associated with insomnia as an adverse effect.
Insomnia is more commonly associated with stimulant medications or certain medical conditions.
B. Fluid retention: Pioglitazone, a thiazolidinedione, can cause fluid retention as an adverse effect. This can lead to peripheral edema and exacerbation of heart failure, particularly in
susceptible individuals. Monitoring for signs and symptoms of fluid retention, such as peripheral edema and weight gain, is essential.
C. Tinnitus: Tinnitus is not a commonly reported adverse effect of pioglitazone. Tinnitus is more commonly associated with medications such as certain antibiotics, NSAIDs, and ototoxic drugs.
D. Orthostatic hypotension: Orthostatic hypotension is not typically associated with pioglitazone.
It is more commonly associated with medications that affect blood pressure regulation, such as antihypertensives and alpha-blockers.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.