A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving clindamycin. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of this medication?
Watery diarrhea
Report of blurred vision
Hypertension
Agitation
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clindamycin is associated with a common adverse effect of watery diarrhea, which may indicate Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD) or pseudomembranous colitis.
B. Blurred vision is not a typical adverse effect of clindamycin.
C. Hypertension is not a typical adverse effect of clindamycin.
D. Agitation is not a typical adverse effect of clindamycin.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Leg tenderness: Leg tenderness can be a sign of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a rare but serious complication associated with oral contraceptives. Therefore, the nurse should report this finding immediately for further evaluation and management to prevent complications such as pulmonary embolism.
B. Cramps: Mild cramps are a common side effect of oral contraceptives and do not typically require immediate reporting unless they are severe or persistent.
C. Nausea: Nausea is a common side effect of oral contraceptives, especially during the initial weeks of use. It usually improves over time and does not typically require immediate reporting unless it is severe or persistent.
D. Abdominal bloating: Abdominal bloating is a common side effect of oral contraceptives and is usually mild and self-limiting. It does not typically require immediate reporting unless it is severe or persistent.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Pallor: Pallor refers to paleness of the skin and is not typically associated with an allergic reaction to penicillin G IM.
B. Dyspepsia: Dyspepsia refers to indigestion or discomfort in the upper abdomen and is not typically associated with an allergic reaction to penicillin G IM.
C. Bradycardia: Bradycardia refers to a slow heart rate and is not typically associated with an allergic reaction to penicillin G IM.
D. Urticaria: Urticaria, commonly known as hives, is a characteristic manifestation of an allergic reaction to penicillin G IM. It presents as raised, red, itchy welts on the skin.
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