A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of cardiac arrhythmias and is taking verapamil. For which of the following reasons should the nurse consult the pharmacist?
To assess compatibility of the verapamil with newly ordered medications
To request a change in the dosage of the verapamil
To verify the frequency of administration of the verapamil
To report the client's refusal to take the verapamil
The Correct Answer is A
A. To assess compatibility of the verapamil with newly ordered medications: Verapamil is a calcium channel blocker used to treat hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias. It has potential interactions with many other medications due to its effects on cardiac conduction and blood
pressure. Therefore, consulting the pharmacist is important to assess compatibility and potential drug interactions when new medications are prescribed.
B. To request a change in the dosage of the verapamil: Changing the dosage of verapamil may require a healthcare provider's order rather than consultation with a pharmacist.
C. To verify the frequency of administration of the verapamil: The frequency of administration of verapamil is typically determined by the healthcare provider and documented in the prescription. The pharmacist's role may involve dispensing the medication as prescribed but not verifying the frequency unless there are discrepancies.
D. To report the client's refusal to take the verapamil: Reporting the client's refusal to take the medication should be communicated to the healthcare provider for further assessment and
intervention. The pharmacist's role is primarily related to medication dispensing and ensuring appropriate use rather than addressing client refusals.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "You will be weighed twice a week while receiving TPN": While weight monitoring may be part of the client's overall care plan, it is not specifically related to TPN administration.
Therefore, this statement is not a priority for inclusion in the teaching.
B. "Your blood sugar will be checked once a day": Blood sugar monitoring may be necessary for clients receiving TPN, especially if they have diabetes or are at risk of hyperglycemia. However, the frequency of monitoring may vary depending on individual factors and is not universally applicable. Therefore, this statement may or may not be accurate for this client and should not be included in the teaching.
C. "You will have a central line placed to receive TPN": TPN solutions are administered through a central venous catheter to ensure adequate and safe delivery of nutrients directly into the bloodstream. Therefore, informing the client about the need for a central line is essential for TPN administration and should be included in the teaching.
D. "Your intake and output will be measured every 2 days": While monitoring intake and output is important for assessing fluid balance and renal function, the frequency of measurement may vary depending on the client's condition and institutional protocols. Therefore, this statement
may or may not be accurate for this client and should not be a priority for inclusion in the teaching.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Taking theophylline with coffee may increase its absorption and risk of adverse effects due to caffeine's effects on metabolism, so this statement is not appropriate.
B. Theophylline is a bronchodilator that may cause dehydration as a side effect, so limiting fluid intake is not recommended.
C. Theophylline sustained-release capsules should not be opened, crushed, or chewed, as it can alter the drug's release characteristics and increase the risk of adverse effects.
D. Monitoring blood levels of theophylline is essential to ensure therapeutic effectiveness and avoid toxicity, so the client's understanding of the need for blood level monitoring indicates comprehension of the teaching.
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