A nurse is interviewing a client who was newly admitted prior to administering medications.
The client tells the nurse, "I forgot to tell the doctor I take albuterol for asthma."
For which of the following medications should the nurse withhold the dose and notify the provider?
Propranolol.
Isosorbide mononitrate.
Pantoprazole.
Montelukast.
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse should withhold the dose of propranolol and notify the provider.
Using propranolol together with albuterol may reduce the benefits of both medications, since they have opposing effects in the body.
In addition, propranolol can sometimes cause narrowing of the airways, which may worsen breathing problems or trigger severe asthmatic attacks.
Choice B is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and isosorbide mononitrate.
Choice C is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and pantoprazole.
Choice D is wrong because there is no known interaction between albuterol and montelukast.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Metformin is an antidiabetic agent used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus.
It works by decreasing carbohydrate absorption from the gut, increasing glucose uptake in peripheral tissues in the presence of insulin, and reducing hepatic gluconeogenesis.
In normal patients, metformin ingestion is not associated with hypoglycemia.
However, it is still important to check the client’s glucose level to ensure that it is within a safe range.
Choice A is wrong because collecting the client’s uric acid level is not necessary after accidental administration of metformin.
Choice B is wrong because obtaining the client’s HDL level is not necessary after accidental administration of metformin.
Choice D is wrong because monitoring the client’s thyroid function levels is not necessary after accidental administration of metformin.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Confusion is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider because it can be a sign of a serious side effect of citalopram.
Choice A is wrong because weight loss is not mentioned as a serious side effect of citalopram.
Choice B is wrong because bruxism is not mentioned as a serious side effect of citalopram.
Choice C is wrong because insomnia is a common side effect of citalopram but not considered a serious side effect that requires immediate medical attention.
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