A nurse is caring for a client who received neostigmine 1 hr ago and is experiencing a muscarinic response.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Occipital headache.
Fever.
Excessive salivation.
Myoclonic seizure.
The Correct Answer is C
Neostigmine is an anticholinesterase inhibitor that indirectly stimulates both nicotinic and muscarinic receptors by interfering with the breakdown of acetylcholine.
Stimulation of muscarinic receptors can lead to increased salivation.
Choice A is wrong because an occipital headache is not a manifestation of a muscarinic response to neostigmine.
Choice B is wrong because fever is not a manifestation of a muscarinic response to neostigmine.
Choice D is wrong because a myoclonic seizure is not a manifestation of a muscarinic response to neostigmine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Warfarin is an oral anticoagulant medication and is not administered subcutaneously.
The nurse should clarify this prescription with the provider before administering it.
Choice A is wrong because tetracycline can be prescribed in doses of 1 g orally every 6 hours.
Choice C is wrong because Penicillin G can be prescribed in doses of 5,000,000 units intramuscularly every 4 hours.
Choice D is wrong because Zoledronate can be prescribed as a single intravenous dose of 5 mg.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a highly concentrated solution that provides nutrients to the body intravenously.
It is typically administered through a central venous access device, such as a central venous catheter or a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC), because it can irritate the walls of smaller veins.
Choice B is wrong because Midline catheter, is not an appropriate route for TPN administration because it is not a central venous access device.
Choice C is wrong because Subcutaneous, is not an appropriate route for TPN administration because it is not given intravenously.
Choice D is wrong because Intraosseous, is not an appropriate route for TPN administration because it is typically used in emergency situations when intravenous access cannot be obtained.
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