A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma and a prescription for albuterol. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Tachycardia.

Fever.

Constipation.

Drowsiness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Albuterol can cause a rapid heart rate (tachycardia).

It is one of the more serious side effects of albuterol.

Choice B is wrong because Fever, is not an answer because it is not mentioned as an adverse effect of albuterol in the search results.

Choice C is wrong because Constipation, is not an answer because it is not mentioned as an adverse effect of albuterol in the search results.

Choice D is wrong because Drowsiness, is not an answer because it is not mentioned as an adverse effect of albuterol in the search results.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Administering filgrastim after chemotherapy is a standard practice to boost white blood cell count. However, filgrastim should not be given within 24 hours before or after chemotherapy, as it can affect the efficacy and increase the risk of side effects. Administering the medication 12 hours after chemotherapy falls within this contraindicated window, necessitating an incident report.

Choice B rationale: Filgrastim can be stored at room temperature for short periods, and 2 hours is generally within acceptable limits for stability.

Choice C rationale: An absolute neutrophil count of 2,500/mm³ is within the normal range, and there is no contraindication for administering filgrastim.

Choice D rationale: Flushing the client's IV line with dextrose 5% in water before and after administering filgrastim is not appropriate, as this medication is typically administered with saline solution. Using an incorrect flushing solution could affect the medication's efficacy or compatibility, necessitating an incident report.

A. Decreased percentage of body fat. B. Decreased renal function. C. Multiple health problems. D. Polypharmacy. E. Increased rate of absorption.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

These are all risk factors for an adverse drug reaction in older adults.

Decreased renal function is a disease-related factor that can increase the risk of adverse drug reactions.

Multiple health problems or complex comorbidity can also increase the risk of adverse drug reactions.

Polypharmacy is a medication-related factor that can increase the risk of adverse drug reactions.

Choice A is wrong because Decreased percentage of body fat, is not an answer because it is not mentioned as a risk factor for adverse drug reactions in older adults in the search results.

Choice E, Increased rate of absorption, is not an answer because it is not mentioned as a risk factor for adverse drug reactions in older adults in the search results.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has asthma and a prescription for albuterol. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse recently administered filgrastim intravenously to a client who has cancer and is receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. For which of the following data, discovered after the medication was administered, should the nurse file an incident report?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is discussing adverse reactions to pain medications in older adult clients with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following findings should the nurse include as risk factors for an adverse drug reaction? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

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