A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is taking prednisone for long-term treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of this drug?
Liver toxicity.
Hypoglycemia.
Hemolytic anemia.
Bone loss.
The Correct Answer is D
Prednisone is a corticosteroid that can be used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and other conditions by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.
However, long-term use of prednisone can cause side effects, including bone loss.
Choice A is wrong because liver toxicity is not a common side effect of prednisone.
Choice B is wrong because hypoglycemia is not a common side effect of prednisone; instead, elevated blood sugar is a possible side effect.
Choice C is wrong because hemolytic anemia is not a common side effect of prednisone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Anaphylaxis is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction that can occur within seconds or minutes of exposure to an allergen, such as penicillin.
One of the symptoms of anaphylaxis is wheezing, which is caused by the constriction of the airways and a swollen tongue or throat.
Choice A is wrong because hypertonia (increased muscle tone) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice C is wrong because urinary retention (inability to completely empty the bladder) is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis.
Choice D is wrong because increased blood pressure is not a known symptom of anaphylaxis; in fact, anaphylaxis can cause a sudden drop in blood pressure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Step 1: Convert weight from lb to kg.
88 lb ÷ 2.2 = 40 kg
Step 2: Calculate total daily dose in mg.
150 mg/kg × 40 kg = 6000 mg
Step 3: Calculate dose per administration (every 6 hr).
6000 mg ÷ 4 = 1500 mg
Step 4: Calculate number of tablets per dose.
1500 mg ÷ 500 mg/tab = 3 tablets
Answer:
3 tablets per dose.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today