A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving hospice care and has a prescription for fentanyl buccal film.
Which of the following methods should the nurse use to administer this medication?
Place the medication on the client's tongue for dissolution.
Dissolve the medication in water before administering it.
Insert the medication against the mucous membrane of the cheek.
Instruct the client to swallow the medication with a sip of water.
The Correct Answer is C
Fentanyl buccal film is a small film that sticks to the inside of the cheek and eventually dissolves within 15 to 30 minutes after it is applied.
It is used to manage breakthrough pain in patients with cancer who are already using another opioid pain medicine around-the-clock.
Choice A is wrong because the medication should not be placed on the client’s tongue for dissolution.
Choice B is wrong because the medication should not be dissolved in water before administering it.
Choice D is wrong because the client should not be instructed to swallow the medication with a sip of water.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The first intervention for a client with diabetic ketoacidosis and a blood glucose level of 800 mg/dL should be to initiate fluid replacement therapy with 0.9% sodium chloride at a rate of 15 mL/kg/hr.
This will help to replace fluids lost through excessive urination and to dilute the excess sugar in the blood.
Choice A is wrong because subcutaneous insulin injections are not the first intervention for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Insulin therapy is generally given intravenously.
Choice B is wrong because bicarbonate by IV infusion is not the first intervention for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice D is wrong because potassium chloride at a rate of 10 mEq/hr is not the first intervention for diabetic ketoacidosis.
Electrolyte replacement may be necessary to replace minerals such as sodium, potassium, and chloride, but this is not the first intervention 2.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nasal cyanocobalamin is a form of vitamin B12 that is used to treat pernicious anemia.
It is typically administered once per week into one nostril.
Choice B is wrong because there is no need to lie down for 1 hour after administering the medication.
Choice C is wrong because using a nasal decongestant before administering the medication is not necessary and may interfere with the absorption of the medication.
Choice D is wrong because the duration of treatment with nasal cyanocobalamin varies and should be determined by the provider based on the client’s individual needs.
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