A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving hospice care and has a prescription for fentanyl buccal film.
Which of the following methods should the nurse use to administer this medication?
Place the medication on the client's tongue for dissolution.
Dissolve the medication in water before administering it.
Insert the medication against the mucous membrane of the cheek.
Instruct the client to swallow the medication with a sip of water.
The Correct Answer is C
Fentanyl buccal film is a small film that sticks to the inside of the cheek and eventually dissolves within 15 to 30 minutes after it is applied.
It is used to manage breakthrough pain in patients with cancer who are already using another opioid pain medicine around-the-clock.
Choice A is wrong because the medication should not be placed on the client’s tongue for dissolution.
Choice B is wrong because the medication should not be dissolved in water before administering it.
Choice D is wrong because the client should not be instructed to swallow the medication with a sip of water.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Heparin is an anticoagulant medication that is used to decrease the clotting ability of the blood and help prevent harmful clots from forming in blood vessels.
The activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) is a laboratory test commonly used to monitor unfractionated heparin therapy.
An aPTT value of 90 seconds is above the therapeutic range and indicates that the heparin infusion rate should be decreased.
Choice A is wrong because Erythrocyte sedimentation rate 18 mm/hr, is not the correct answer because it is not used to monitor heparin therapy.
Choice C is wrong because INR.2, is not the correct answer because it falls within the normal range for INR values and is not used to monitor heparin therapy.
Choice D is wrong because Platelets 350,000/mm, is not the correct answer because it falls within the normal range for platelet counts and is not used to monitor heparin therapy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that can increase potassium levels in the blood.
It is important for clients taking spironolactone to limit their intake of potassium-rich foods to prevent hyperkalemia (high potassium levels).
Choice B is wrong because “I will take the medication on an empty stomach,” is not the correct answer because spironolactone can be taken with or without food.
Choice C is wrong because “I will use salt substitutes in place of table salt,” is not the correct answer because many salt substitutes contain potassium and can increase the risk of hyperkalemia.
Choice D is wrong because “I will double up on my medication if I miss a dose,” is not the correct answer because it is not recommended to double up on medication if a dose is missed.
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