A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should take a stool softener while taking this medication."
"You might urinate more frequently while taking this medication."
"You should minimize exposure to sunlight while taking this medication."
"You should take this medication on an empty stomach."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Oxycodone, like other opioid medications, can cause constipation, so advising the client to take a stool softener can help prevent or alleviate this common side effect.
B. Urinary frequency is not a common side effect of oxycodone.
C. There is no known association between oxycodone and sunlight exposure, so advising the client to minimize sunlight exposure is unnecessary.
D. Oxycodone can be taken with or without food, so there is no requirement to take it on an empty stomach.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Isosorbide mononitrate is a nitrate medication used for angina and does not have significant interactions with albuterol.
B. Propranolol is a beta-blocker that can antagonize the effects of albuterol, potentially leading to decreased effectiveness in treating asthma symptoms.
C. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used for gastrointestinal conditions and does not interact significantly with albuterol.
D. Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for asthma and allergies, but it does not have significant interactions with albuterol.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hold the injector in place for 10 seconds: Holding the injector in place after administering epinephrine is not the first action the client should take. After administering epinephrine, the client should immediately seek emergency medical attention.
B. Massage the outer thigh for 10 seconds: Massaging the outer thigh is not the first action the client should take after administering epinephrine. Seeking emergency medical attention is the priority.
C. Seek immediate medical attention: After administering epinephrine for an anaphylactic reaction, the client should immediately seek emergency medical attention to receive further evaluation and treatment. Epinephrine provides temporary relief of symptoms but does not replace the need for medical evaluation and ongoing management.
D. Jab the device into the outer thigh. The client should use the epinephrine auto-injector as soon as possible after experiencing an anaphylactic reaction. The device delivers a dose of
epinephrine, which constricts blood vessels and relaxes the airways, to reverse the symptoms of anaphylaxis.
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