A nurse is assessing a client who has hypertension and has started taking lisinopril. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Nausea

Dry cough

Eyelid edema

Insomnia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Nausea is a common side effect of lisinopril but does not typically require immediate reporting unless severe or persistent.
Dry cough is a common side effect of lisinopril but does not typically require immediate reporting unless severe or persistent.
Eyelid edema can indicate angioedema, a serious adverse reaction to lisinopril that requires immediate medical attention.
Insomnia is not a common side effect of lisinopril and does not typically require immediate reporting.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Insomnia: Pioglitazone is not typically associated with insomnia as an adverse effect.

Insomnia is more commonly associated with stimulant medications or certain medical conditions.
B. Fluid retention: Pioglitazone, a thiazolidinedione, can cause fluid retention as an adverse effect. This can lead to peripheral edema and exacerbation of heart failure, particularly in

susceptible individuals. Monitoring for signs and symptoms of fluid retention, such as peripheral edema and weight gain, is essential.
C. Tinnitus: Tinnitus is not a commonly reported adverse effect of pioglitazone. Tinnitus is more commonly associated with medications such as certain antibiotics, NSAIDs, and ototoxic drugs.
D. Orthostatic hypotension: Orthostatic hypotension is not typically associated with pioglitazone.

It is more commonly associated with medications that affect blood pressure regulation, such as antihypertensives and alpha-blockers.

A. Inject air into the NPH vial. B. Withdraw the regular insulin from the vial. C. Inject air into the regular insulin vial. D. Withdraw the NPH insulin from the vial. E. None F. None

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The correct order is

wipe off tops of insulin vials with alcohol sponge.
draw back amount of air into the syringe that equals total dose.
inject air equal to NPH dose into NPH vial. ...
air equal to regular dose into regular vial.
invert regular insulin bottle and withdraw regular insulin dose.
without adding more air into NPH vial, carefully withdraw NPH dose

B. Withdraw the regular insulin from the vial: This step should occur after injecting air into the regular insulin vial. The nurse should draw up the regular insulin before drawing up the NPH
insulin.

C. Inject air into the regular insulin vial: Inject air into the regular insulin vial is not thecorrect first step to avoid contamination of the clear insulin with cloudy insulin..
D. Withdraw the NPH insulin from the vial: This step should occur after withdrawing the regular insulin. The nurse should draw up the NPH insulin after drawing up the regular insulin to ensure the correct sequence and dosage.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has hypertension and has started taking lisinopril. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has diabetes mellitus and is taking pioglitazone. The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is mixing regular insulin and NPH insulin in the same syringe prior to administering it to a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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