A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

"You should take a stool softener while taking this medication."

"You might urinate more frequently while taking this medication."

"You should minimize exposure to sunlight while taking this medication."

"You should take this medication on an empty stomach."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Oxycodone, like other opioid medications, can cause constipation, so advising the client to take a stool softener can help prevent or alleviate this common side effect.
B. Urinary frequency is not a common side effect of oxycodone.

C. There is no known association between oxycodone and sunlight exposure, so advising the client to minimize sunlight exposure is unnecessary.
D. Oxycodone can be taken with or without food, so there is no requirement to take it on an empty stomach.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Filing a report with the facility to document the incident as a near miss medication error is essential for tracking and investigating medication errors to prevent future occurrences.
B. While contacting the prescribing provider may be necessary, the priority is to report the error internally within the facility.
C. While documenting the nurse's actions is important, it is essential to report the error through the appropriate channels within the facility.
D. While informing the client about the error is necessary, the immediate action should be to report the error internally within the facility.

A. Endocarditis B. Kidney transplant C. Seizures D. Hypokalemia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Endocarditis: Metronidazole is an antibiotic commonly used to treat infections caused by anaerobic bacteria, including certain types of endocarditis.
B. Kidney transplant: Metronidazole is not typically indicated for kidney transplant. Other antibiotics may be used in post-transplant care to prevent or treat infections.
C. Seizures: Metronidazole is not indicated for seizures. In fact, it may rarely cause neurological side effects such as seizures, but it is not typically used to treat seizures.
D. Hypokalemia: Metronidazole is not indicated for hypokalemia. It is an antibiotic and does not directly affect potassium levels.

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

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A nurse in an outpatient clinic is teaching a client who has a new prescription for oxycodone.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?