A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for lithium to treat bipolar disorder.
The nurse should instruct the client to ensure an adequate intake of which of the following dietary elements?
Vitamin K.
Sodium.
Potassium.
Vitamin C.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Vitamin K is not specifically related to the management of bipolar disorder or the use of lithium.
Choice B rationale:
Clients under lithium therapy don’t need to limit their sodium intake. It is recommended to keep salt intake the same as before prescription of the lithium medication.
Choice C rationale:
While potassium is an important dietary element, it is not specifically related to the management of bipolar disorder or the use of lithium.
Choice D rationale:
Vitamin C is not specifically related to the management of bipolar disorder or the use of lithium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Fluvastatin is a medication used to treat high cholesterol. It is not used to treat mania in bipolar disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine used for treating anxiety, not typically used as a first-line treatment for mania.
Choice C rationale:
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant that is used as a mood stabilizer in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It can help reduce symptoms of mania.
Choice D rationale:
Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions. It is not typically used to treat mania in bipolar disorder.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Ensuring the client goes to group activities as planned is important, but not the priority when the client is confused and has distorted thinking.
Choice B rationale:
Using distraction such as television or music can be helpful, but it is not the priority intervention.
Choice C rationale:
Providing reassurance and comfort ensuring the client is safe is the priority as it directly addresses the client’s immediate needs.
Choice D rationale:
Giving PRN medications to treat increased hallucinations may be necessary, but it is not the first action to take.
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