A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for lithium to treat bipolar disorder.

The nurse should instruct the client to ensure an adequate intake of which of the following dietary elements?

Vitamin K.

Sodium.

Potassium.

Vitamin C.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:
Vitamin K is not specifically related to the management of bipolar disorder or the use of lithium.
Choice B rationale:
Clients under lithium therapy don’t need to limit their sodium intake. It is recommended to keep salt intake the same as before prescription of the lithium medication.
Choice C rationale:
While potassium is an important dietary element, it is not specifically related to the management of bipolar disorder or the use of lithium.
Choice D rationale:
Vitamin C is not specifically related to the management of bipolar disorder or the use of lithium.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Diarrhea is not a specific reason to stop lithium. However, severe diarrhea can affect lithium levels and should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale:
Lithium does not need to be taken on an empty stomach. It can be taken with or without food.
Choice C rationale:
A low-salt diet is not recommended while on lithium. In fact, a consistent, normal sodium intake is important because low sodium levels can cause lithium levels to become too high.
Choice D rationale:
Regular blood tests are necessary when taking lithium to ensure therapeutic levels and prevent toxicity. Weekly blood tests may be required during the first month of treatment.

A. Weight gain. B. Bradycardia. C. Nightmares. D. Dependent edema.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Weight gain is a common side effect of risperidone. Antipsychotic medications like risperidone often lead to weight gain.

Choice B rationale:

Bradycardia is not typically associated with risperidone. Risperidone can cause mild heart rate changes, but significant bradycardia is not common.

Choice C rationale:

Nightmares are not a typical side effect of risperidone. Sleep disturbances can occur, but they are not the most common side effect.

Choice D rationale:

Dependent edema is not a common side effect of risperidone.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for lithium to treat bipolar disorder. The nurse should instruct the client to ensure an adequate intake of which of the following dietary elements?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to teach a client about his prescription of lithium for the treatment of bipolar disorder. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has schizophrenia and is taking risperidone. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder. The client says to the nurse, "I don't understand, they can't find anything medically wrong with me. I guess I will never feel better.”. Which of the following responses is the most therapeutic?

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been hospitalized for treatment of bipolar disorder and will be discharged with a prescription for lithium. The nurse's discharge teaching should include information cautioning against which of the following factors that may cause lithium toxicity?

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for lithium to treat bipolar disorder.

The nurse should instruct the client to ensure an adequate intake of which of the following dietary elements?