A nurse is teaching a client who has bipolar disorder and a prescription for lithium to recognize the manifestations of toxicity.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"Increased flatulence is an indication of toxicity.”.
"Vomiting is an indication of toxicity.”.
"I will report any loss of appetite.”.
"I will call my provider if I experience any headaches.”.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Increased flatulence is not typically associated with lithium toxicity.
Choice B rationale:
Vomiting is a common symptom of lithium toxicity, indicating the client understands the teaching.
Choice C rationale:
While loss of appetite can occur in various conditions, it’s not a specific indicator of lithium toxicity.
Choice D rationale:
Headaches can be caused by various factors and are not specifically associated with lithium toxicity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Stopping medication can be a sign of non-compliance or dissatisfaction with treatment, but it is not a direct warning sign of suicide.
Choice B rationale:
Requesting an appointment to discuss depression is a positive step towards seeking help and managing mental health.
Choice C rationale:
Sleeping 12 hours a day could indicate depression or other mental health issues, but it is not a specific warning sign of suicide.
Choice D rationale:
Giving away possessions can be a warning sign of suicide as it might indicate that the person is putting their affairs in order, which is a serious suicide warning sign.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Taking lithium on an empty stomach is not necessary. Lithium can be taken with or without food.
Choice B rationale:
Excessive salivation is not a common side effect of lithium.
Choice C rationale:
Vomiting or diarrhea can lead to dehydration, which increases the risk of lithium toxicity by reducing the excretion of lithium. Therefore, it’s important to notify your provider if you experience these symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Decreasing fluid intake can lead to dehydration and increase the risk of lithium toxicity. It’s recommended to maintain a normal fluid intake while taking lithium.
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