A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? (Select all that apply.).
Blunt affect.
Delusions.
Anhedonia.
Hallucinations.
Poor judgment.
Correct Answer : A,C
Choice A rationale:
Blunt affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by diminished expression of emotion.
Choice B rationale:
Delusions are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice C rationale:
Anhedonia, or the inability to feel pleasure, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Hallucinations are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice E rationale:
Poor judgment is not specifically categorized as a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sexual dysfunction is not typically associated with extrapyramidal side effects (EPS). EPS are usually characterized by involuntary motor symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Muscle spasms of the neck, also known as dystonia, are a common symptom of EPS12.
Choice C rationale:
Tremors of the hands can be a sign of EPS, often associated with drug-induced parkinsonism.
Choice D rationale:
Fidgeting behavior, or akathisia, is a common symptom of EPS. It is characterized by a feeling of restlessness and an inability to sit still.
Choice E rationale:
Blurred vision is not typically associated with EPS. It is more likely to be a side effect of the medication itself, not a symptom of EPS12.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Benadryl (Diphenhydramine) is an antihistamine that can be used to treat extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS)5.
Choice B rationale:
Artane (Trihexyphenidyl) is an anticholinergic medication used to treat EPS5.
Choice C rationale:
Flumazenil is not typically used to treat EPS5.
Choice D rationale:
Cogentin (Benztropine) is an anticholinergic medication used to treat EPS5.
Choice E rationale:
Acetylcysteine is not typically used to treat EPS5.
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