A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia.
Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? (Select all that apply.).
Blunt affect.
Delusions.
Anhedonia.
Hallucinations.
Poor judgment.
Correct Answer : A,C
Choice A rationale:
Blunt affect is a negative symptom of schizophrenia, characterized by diminished expression of emotion.
Choice B rationale:
Delusions are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice C rationale:
Anhedonia, or the inability to feel pleasure, is a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Choice D rationale:
Hallucinations are considered positive symptoms of schizophrenia, not negative.
Choice E rationale:
Poor judgment is not specifically categorized as a negative symptom of schizophrenia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Sexual dysfunction is not typically associated with extrapyramidal side effects (EPS). EPS are usually characterized by involuntary motor symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Muscle spasms of the neck, also known as dystonia, are a common symptom of EPS12.
Choice C rationale:
Tremors of the hands can be a sign of EPS, often associated with drug-induced parkinsonism.
Choice D rationale:
Fidgeting behavior, or akathisia, is a common symptom of EPS. It is characterized by a feeling of restlessness and an inability to sit still.
Choice E rationale:
Blurred vision is not typically associated with EPS. It is more likely to be a side effect of the medication itself, not a symptom of EPS12.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Group discussions about local elections can be stimulating and may exacerbate the client’s manic symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Watching a video with a group in the day room may not provide enough engagement for a client in a manic phase.
Choice C rationale:
Walking with the nurse in the courtyard provides physical activity and one-on-one interaction, which can help manage energy levels and provide a calming influence.
Choice D rationale:
Participating in a basketball game in the gym could overstimulate the client and potentially lead to injury.
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