A nurse is teaching a client who has bipolar disorder about lithium.
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?.
"Take the medication on an empty stomach.”.
"You might produce extra saliva while taking this medication.”.
"Notify your provider if you experience vomiting or diarrhea.”.
"Decrease your fluid intake to 1 liter per day.”.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Taking lithium on an empty stomach is not necessary. Lithium can be taken with or without food.
Choice B rationale:
Excessive salivation is not a common side effect of lithium.
Choice C rationale:
Vomiting or diarrhea can lead to dehydration, which increases the risk of lithium toxicity by reducing the excretion of lithium. Therefore, it’s important to notify your provider if you experience these symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Decreasing fluid intake can lead to dehydration and increase the risk of lithium toxicity. It’s recommended to maintain a normal fluid intake while taking lithium.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A BUN of 22 mg/dL is slightly elevated but not a contraindication for clozapine.
Choice B rationale:
A serum potassium of 3.3 mEq/L is slightly low but not a contraindication for clozapine.
Choice C rationale:
A hematocrit of 55% is high but not a contraindication for clozapine.
Choice D rationale:
A WBC of 2,900 cells/mm² is low and can indicate agranulocytosis, a potentially life-threatening condition. Clozapine should be discontinued.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Assigning a staff member to stay with the client at all times is the priority action when a client declines to make a safety contract. This is because the immediate safety of the client is the primary concern in such situations.
Choice B rationale:
Locking the doors to the unit and securing windows so they cannot be opened might be considered a safety measure, but it is not the priority. The focus should be on direct supervision to ensure safety.
Choice C rationale:
Removing any objects from the client’s environment that could be used for self-harm is important, but it is not the priority. The immediate safety of the client through constant supervision is the priority.
Choice D rationale:
Providing the client with plastic eating utensils for meals is a safety measure, but it is not the priority. The immediate safety of the client through constant supervision is the priority.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
