A nurse is caring for a client in an outpatient clinic.
The nurse should identify which of the following findings as manifestations of somatic symptom disorder? (Select all that apply.).
Anxiety.
Gastrointestinal distress.
Pain.
Bipolar disorder.
Fixation on health.
Depression.
Localized amnesia.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E,F
Choice A rationale:
Anxiety is a common symptom of somatic symptom disorder, as patients often experience significant distress about their physical symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Gastrointestinal distress, such as stomach pain and diarrhea, can be manifestations of somatic symptom disorder. These symptoms can cause significant distress and disrupt daily life.
Choice C rationale:
Pain, especially when it is not linked to a clear physical cause, can be a symptom of somatic symptom disorder. The distress caused by the pain is often out of proportion to its severity.
Choice D rationale:
Bipolar disorder is a separate mental health condition and is not a symptom of somatic symptom disorder.
Choice E rationale:
Fixation on health, particularly an excessive preoccupation with physical symptoms, is a key feature of somatic symptom disorder.
Choice F rationale:
Depression can often co-occur with somatic symptom disorder, as the distress and disruption caused by the physical symptoms can lead to feelings of sadness and hopelessness.
Choice G rationale:
Localized amnesia is not a symptom of somatic symptom disorder. It is more commonly associated with other mental health conditions, such as dissociative disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"C"},"C":{"answers":"C"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Ventricular fibrillation: The correct electricity is Defibrillation. Ventricular fibrillation is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. Defibrillation is the process of delivering an electric shock to the heart to stop the fibrillation and allow the heart’s normal rhythm to resume4.
PVC-run ventricular tachycardia with a pulse: The correct electricity is Synchronized Cardioversion. This is used when the patient is hemodynamically stable. It involves the delivery of a therapeutic dose of electrical current to the heart at a specific moment in the cardiac cycle5.
Atrial Flutter: The correct electricity is Synchronized Cardioversion. Atrial flutter is a type of abnormal heart rhythm, or arrhythmia. It can be treated with synchronized cardioversion, in which a controlled electric shock is delivered to the heart to restore normal rhythm5.
Bradycardia: The correct electricity is Transcutaneous Pacing. This is a temporary means of pacing a patient’s heart during a medical emergency. It should be undertaken by healthcare providers who are trained in the procedure5.
So, the correct answer is Defibrillation for Ventricular fibrillation, Synchronized Cardioversion for PVC-run ventricular tachycardia with a pulse and Atrial Flutter, and Transcutaneous Pacing for Bradycardia, after analyzing all choices.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Weight gain is a common side effect of risperidone. Antipsychotic medications like risperidone often lead to weight gain.
Choice B rationale:
Bradycardia is not typically associated with risperidone. Risperidone can cause mild heart rate changes, but significant bradycardia is not common.
Choice C rationale:
Nightmares are not a typical side effect of risperidone. Sleep disturbances can occur, but they are not the most common side effect.
Choice D rationale:
Dependent edema is not a common side effect of risperidone.
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