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A nurse is caring for a client in an outpatient clinic.

Exhibits

The nurse should identify which of the following findings as manifestations of somatic symptom disorder? (Select all that apply.).

Anxiety.

Gastrointestinal distress.

Pain.

Bipolar disorder.

Fixation on health.

Depression.

Localized amnesia.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,E,F

Choice A rationale:
Anxiety is a common symptom of somatic symptom disorder, as patients often experience significant distress about their physical symptoms.
Choice B rationale:
Gastrointestinal distress, such as stomach pain and diarrhea, can be manifestations of somatic symptom disorder. These symptoms can cause significant distress and disrupt daily life.
Choice C rationale:
Pain, especially when it is not linked to a clear physical cause, can be a symptom of somatic symptom disorder. The distress caused by the pain is often out of proportion to its severity.
Choice D rationale:
Bipolar disorder is a separate mental health condition and is not a symptom of somatic symptom disorder.
Choice E rationale:
Fixation on health, particularly an excessive preoccupation with physical symptoms, is a key feature of somatic symptom disorder.
Choice F rationale:
Depression can often co-occur with somatic symptom disorder, as the distress and disruption caused by the physical symptoms can lead to feelings of sadness and hopelessness.
Choice G rationale:
Localized amnesia is not a symptom of somatic symptom disorder. It is more commonly associated with other mental health conditions, such as dissociative disorders.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Placing the client on 12-hour observation may not be sufficient as suicidal thoughts can persist beyond this timeframe.
Choice B rationale:
Removing harmful objects from the client’s room is a crucial step in ensuring the safety of a client experiencing suicidal thoughts. This action helps to minimize the risk of self-harm.
Choice C rationale:
While social support can be beneficial, it’s important to regulate visitors as they could unintentionally bring harmful objects or substances.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging visitors to bring items could pose a risk as they might unknowingly bring in objects that could be used for self-harm.

A. "That is very interesting.We are not sure why people start to isolate themselves.”. B. "Do you think of yourself as more of an introvert? That makes a difference with how you socialize.”. C. "Before symptoms of schizophrenia begin, people often isolate themselves.This is an early warning.”. D. "Were you avoiding your friend so that you could hear the voices more clearly?". .

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

While it’s interesting to consider why people isolate themselves, this statement does not provide a clear explanation for the behavior.

Choice B rationale:

Being an introvert or extrovert doesn’t necessarily correlate with the onset of schizophrenia symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

Before symptoms of schizophrenia begin, people often isolate themselves. This is known as the prodromal phase of schizophrenia.

Choice D rationale:

Avoiding friends to hear voices more clearly is not a typical behavior associated with the onset of schizophrenia.

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A nurse is caring for a client in an outpatient clinic. Exhibits The nurse should identify which of the following findings as manifestations of somatic symptom disorder? (Select all that apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing suicidal thoughts. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing schizophrenia spectrum disorders with a client. The client states, "My friend says that before I started hearing voices, I stopped hanging out with them. Why is that?" Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and is experiencing auditory hallucinations. Which of the following responses should the nurse make first?

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A nurse is caring for a client in an outpatient clinic.

Exhibits

The nurse should identify which of the following findings as manifestations of somatic symptom disorder? (Select all that apply.).