A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for osteoporosis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Aging

Secondhand smoke

Obesity

Caffeine intake

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

A. Aging increases the risk for osteoporosis due to natural bone density loss over time.

B. Secondhand smoke contributes to bone loss and increases the risk for osteoporosis.

C. Obesity is not a known risk factor for osteoporosis; in fact, being overweight may have a protective effect on bone density.

D. Caffeine intake is associated with increased calcium loss, which can contribute to osteoporosis.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is []

Explanation

1. Condition: Acute Compartment Syndrome

Justification: The presence of severe pain, swelling, numbness, and a weak radial pulse along with delayed capillary refill are classic signs of acute compartment syndrome. Immediate surgical intervention (fasciotomy) is necessary to relieve the pressure within the muscle compartments.

2. Actions to Take

Prepare for Fasciotomy:

Justification: This surgical procedure will relieve the internal pressure causing the symptoms.

Request Prescription for Pain Medication:

Justification: Adequate pain management is important for client comfort and can also indicate response to treatment.

3. Parameters to Monitor

Neurovascular Status:

Justification: Monitoring for further deterioration of symptoms such as worsening numbness or weak pulses is essential.

WBC Count:

Justification: Helps in the broader assessment of possible infection, though not directly related to acute compartment syndrome

A. Administer furosemide B. Administer ordered Epinephrine drip C. Administer ordered low dose dopamine D. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter. E. Administer ordered nitroglycerin F. Administed 0.9% NS 500ML bolus

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Administer furosemide: The patient has signs of pulmonary edema which needs to be managed.
Administer ordered Epinephrine drip: Epinephrine is crucial for managing hemodynamic instability.
Insert an indwelling urinary catheter: Monitoring urine output helps assess kidney function and fluid balance.
Administer ordered low dose dopamine: Useful for maintaining renal perfusion and blood pressure.
Administered 0.9% NS 500 mL bolus: Helps address hypotension and volume deficit.
Administer ordered nitroglycerin: Not needed in this acute post-arrest phase unless specifically indicated for managing ongoing angina or heart failure symptoms.

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A nurse is teaching a client about risk factors for osteoporosis. Which of the following factors should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is []

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client in the ICU Exhibits For each potential nursing action, click to specify if the action is essential, nonessential, or contraindicated for the client.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A nurse is monitoring a client who has a leaking cerebral aneurysm. Which of the following manifestations should indicate to the nurse the client is experiencing an increase in intracranial pressure (ICP)? (Select all that apply.)

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