A nurse is teaching a class of newly licensed nurses about infectious diseases that nurses are required to report to the health department. Which of the following diseases should the nurse include in the teaching?

A. Plan for your son to meet his sister for the first time at home. This is incorrect because allowing the sibling to visit the newborn in the hospital can help with early bonding and ease the transition.
B. Give your son plenty of "alone time" with his sister. This is incorrect because young children require supervision around infants to ensure safety.
C. Give your son a little gift from his new sister. This is correct because presenting a small gift from the baby helps the older sibling feel included and fosters a positive association with the new arrival.
D. Hold your daughter when your son first meets her. This is incorrect because allowing the older sibling to greet the parent first before introducing the baby can help them feel reassured and less displaced.

A. Blood pressure: The client’s BP is 128/84 mm Hg, which is within the normal range. Although the client has chronic hypertension, this BP reading does not indicate an immediate concern.

B. Fetal heart rate: The fetal heart rate (FHR) is 165/min, which is tachycardia (normal FHR range is 110–160/min). Fetal tachycardia can indicate infection, maternal fever, fetal distress, or hypoxia and requires immediate follow-up.

C. Fetal station: The station is 0, which means the presenting part is at the level of the ischial spines. This is normal for a laboring client at 4 cm dilation and does not require immediate intervention.

D. Characteristics of amniotic fluid: The fluid is green, indicating the presence of meconium-stained amniotic fluid, which suggests fetal distress or hypoxia. This requires immediate follow-up, as the baby is at risk for meconium aspiration syndrome.

E. Duration of contraction: The contraction lasted 40 seconds, which is within the normal range (30–90 seconds). This is not an immediate concern.