A nurse in an antepartum unit is caring for a client.
For each potential assessment finding, click to specify if the finding is consistent with chorioamnionitis or preeclampsia. Each finding may support more than one disease process.
Purulent amniotic fluid
Elevated uric acid level
Fever
Decreased platelet count
Blurred vision
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"B"}}
Findings Consistent with Chorioamnionitis:
- Purulent amniotic fluid
- Fever
Findings Consistent with Preeclampsia:
- Elevated uric acid level
- Decreased platelet count
- Blurred vision
Rationale:
- Purulent amniotic fluid (Chorioamnionitis): Chorioamnionitis is an intra-amniotic infection, often leading to foul-smelling, purulent, or discolored amniotic fluid.
- Fever (Chorioamnionitis): Maternal fever is a hallmark sign of chorioamnionitis, indicating infection.
- Elevated uric acid level (Preeclampsia): Uric acid elevation is associated with endothelial dysfunction and reduced renal clearance seen in preeclampsia.
- Decreased platelet count (Preeclampsia): Thrombocytopenia can occur due to platelet consumption in severe preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome.
- Blurred vision (Preeclampsia): Visual disturbances occur due to cerebral edema and vasospasms, common in preeclampsia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Keeping the umbilical cord area clean and dry helps prevent infection. Washing the base of the cord with water is recommended, while avoiding full immersion in water until the cord falls off.
B. The diaper should be folded down below the cord to prevent moisture buildup and irritation. Covering it can trap moisture and increase the risk of infection.
C. Minor bleeding is not expected when the stump falls off. Persistent or excessive bleeding should be reported to the provider.
D. Petroleum jelly is not recommended for umbilical cord care. The cord should be kept dry to facilitate natural detachment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Identifying past coping skills is important but is not the priority in a crisis situation where the client's safety is at risk.
B. Ensuring the client’s immediate safety is the priority because they may still be in danger from the abusive partner. Crisis intervention focuses first on protecting the client from further harm.
C. Identifying support systems is beneficial for long-term recovery but does not take precedence over ensuring the client’s immediate safety.
D. Encouraging expression of feelings is therapeutic, but the priority is to remove the client from immediate harm before addressing emotional needs.
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