A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a client and discovers that a nurse on the previous shift gave the client an incorrect dose of the medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Forward a completed incident report to the risk manager within 24 hr.
Notify the facility's pharmacist within 1 hr of the incident.
Call the nurse who made the error to discuss the medication error.
Place an incident report in the client's medical record.
The Correct Answer is A
A. The nurse should complete an incident report and forward it to the risk manager within 24 hours as part of the facility’s protocol for reporting medication errors. This helps track errors, improve safety measures, and prevent future occurrences.
B. While a pharmacist may need to be involved in evaluating the error, there is no requirement to notify them within a specific timeframe. The priority is proper reporting and client monitoring.
C. Calling the nurse who made the error is not an appropriate action. Incident reports focus on improving systems rather than blaming individuals.
D. An incident report is not part of the medical record. It is an internal document used for quality improvement and risk management.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Antibiotic therapy. This is incorrect because there is no indication of an infection. The WBC count is within the normal range, and there are no symptoms suggestive of a bacterial infection.
B. Protective environment. This is incorrect because a protective environment is used for immunocompromised clients, such as those undergoing chemotherapy or with severe neutropenia, which is not the case here.
C. Blood transfusion. This is incorrect because although the hemoglobin level is low (8.1 g/dL), it is not critically low enough to require a transfusion. Instead, iron supplementation is the preferred treatment.
D. Iron supplementation. This is correct because the child’s hemoglobin and hematocrit levels indicate mild anemia, likely due to excessive cow’s milk intake, which can lead to iron deficiency anemia in toddlers. Iron supplementation will help correct the deficiency.
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
ML
The formula to calculate the IV flow rate is:
mL/hr =
(Desireddose(units/hr)×Totalvolume(mL))/ Available dose
Substituting the given values:
(1,000×250)/25000
= 250,000/25,000
= 10ml/hr
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