A nurse is teaching a client who has GERD about appropriate dietary choices. Which of the following food choices by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Decaffeinated coffee
Tomato soup
White fish
Hot cocoa
The Correct Answer is C
A. Decaffeinated coffee is not recommended for clients with GERD because it can still increase gastric acid secretion, which may worsen symptoms.
B. Tomato soup is acidic and can trigger acid reflux, making it an unsuitable choice for clients with GERD.
C. White fish is a low-fat, non-acidic protein source that is unlikely to trigger GERD symptoms, making it an appropriate dietary choice.
D. Hot cocoa contains chocolate and caffeine, both of which can relax the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) and increase acid reflux.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"E","dropdown-group-2":"E"}
Explanation
The nurse should prepare to administer naloxone and oxygen by face mask 10 L/min.
Rationale:
- Naloxone is used to reverse opioid-induced respiratory depression, which is a potential risk during moderate sedation.
- Oxygen by face mask 10 L/min is necessary to maintain adequate oxygenation during and after sedation, as respiratory depression can occur.
- Acetaminophen is not used for immediate management of sedation-related complications.
- An additional dose of fentanyl or propofol would deepen sedation, not manage its complications.
- Propranolol is a beta-blocker that is not indicated in this situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sore throat. This is incorrect because a sore throat is an expected postoperative finding following a tonsillectomy and does not indicate a complication.
B. Dark brown emesis. This is incorrect because dark brown emesis may be swallowed blood from surgery and is not necessarily an immediate concern unless it continues or turns bright red.
C. Blood-tinged mucus. This is incorrect because small amounts of blood-tinged mucus are normal after a tonsillectomy and do not indicate active bleeding.
D. Frequent swallowing. This is correct because frequent swallowing can indicate active bleeding from the surgical site. Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage is a serious complication that requires immediate intervention.
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