A nurse is speaking with the partner of a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. The partner tells the nurse that the client does not want to sign an informed consent for an urgent cesarean birth. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Ask the client's partner to sign as next of kin.

Document the client's refusal in their medical record.

Check to see if the client has an advance directive.

Ask the provider to explain the procedure through an interpreter.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Rationale:

A. Ask the client's partner to sign as next of kin: The partner cannot legally provide informed consent on behalf of the client unless they have legal power of attorney. Consent must come from the client unless they are incapacitated.

B. Document the client's refusal in their medical record: While documentation is important, it should only occur after ensuring the client fully understands the procedure. Without effective communication, refusal may not be informed.

C. Check to see if the client has an advance directive: Advance directives guide care if the client is incapacitated but may not apply if the client is alert and able to make decisions about the current procedure.

D. Ask the provider to explain the procedure through an interpreter: Using a professional interpreter ensures clear communication so the client can make an informed decision about the cesarean birth, respecting autonomy and reducing misunderstanding.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. “I should try to focus on pleasant images to help replace stressful and negative feelings I have.”: This describes guided imagery, a relaxation technique that uses visualization to reduce stress. While helpful, it does not involve the cognitive restructuring.

B. “I will use my smartwatch to monitor my sleep and heart rate to assist me with gaining voluntary control over my stress.”: This reflects biofeedback, where physiological responses are tracked and managed through conscious control. It involves physical awareness, not cognitive reinterpretation of stress.

C. "I should reassess the situation and change my perceptions of stress by replacing irrational beliefs.”: This is cognitive reframing, a technique that helps clients identify and challenge distorted thinking and replace it with more rational, constructive thoughts to alter their emotional responses to stress.

D. "I will tense my muscles for 8 seconds and then relax them to release the tension caused by my stress.”: This refers to progressive muscle relaxation, which targets physical symptoms of stress rather than the cognitive processes addressed in cognitive reframing.

A. Leakage of IV fluid B. Blood leakage C. Red streak D. Purulent drainage

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Leakage of IV fluid: Leakage of IV fluid at the insertion site suggests infiltration, not phlebitis. In infiltration, fluid escapes into surrounding tissues, leading to swelling and coolness, but not inflammation of the vein itself.

B. Blood leakage: Blood leakage is usually related to poor catheter stabilization or improper insertion, not phlebitis. It does not indicate inflammation or irritation of the vein wall, which are hallmark signs of phlebitis.

C. Red streak: A red streak following the path of the vein is a classic sign of phlebitis. It indicates inflammation of the vein wall and is often accompanied by pain, warmth, and swelling along the vein.

D. Purulent drainage: Purulent drainage is a sign of infection rather than phlebitis. While phlebitis can lead to infection if untreated, purulent drainage points to a more serious complication involving bacterial growth.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is speaking with the partner of a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. The partner tells the nurse that the client does not want to sign an informed consent for an urgent cesarean birth. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at an outpatient mental health facility is monitoring effective use of stress management techniques for a client who is attending stress management group therapy. Which of the following statements made by the client indicates effective use of cognitive reframing?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is monitoring a client following the insertion of a peripheral intravenous catheter. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing phlebitis at the insertion site?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a child who has pertussis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse is monitoring an assistive personnel (AP) who is applying elastic antiembolic stockings for a client who has phlebitis. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates that they are performing the skill correctly?

A charge nurse is evaluating a newly licensed nurse's electronic documentation for several clients. Which of the following entries for medication doses should the charge nurse identify as correct?

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is scheduled for continuous peritoneal dialysis. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is caring for a client who is on isolation precautions. Which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment should the nurse remove first?

A nurse is reinforcing client teaching about preventing stress injuries. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of teaching?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about foods that are high in folic acid with a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of folic acid?

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who requests screening for sexually transmitted infections (STI). The client asks the nurse. "Do you have to tell my parents?" How should the nurse respond to the adolescent?