A nurse on a unit is assisting with the care of a group of clients. Which of the following observations by the nurse requires intervention?
A nursing colleague documenting vitals in the electronic medical record (EMR) of a client that the colleague is caring for.
A nursing colleague printing material that does not obtain identifiable information from a client's electronic medical record (EMR) for professional use.
A nursing colleague discussing a client's diagnosis with another staff member on the unit who is not involved in the client's care.
A nursing colleague discussing a client's treatment plan with another nurse on the unit as part of the end-of-shift handoff report.
The Correct Answer is C
A. A nursing colleague documenting vitals in the electronic medical record (EMR) of a client that the colleague is caring for: This is appropriate documentation practice. Nurses are responsible for documenting client information in the EMR when they provide direct care, ensuring accurate and timely records.
B. A nursing colleague printing material that does not contain identifiable information from a client's electronic medical record (EMR) for professional use: If no identifiable client information is included, and it is for professional, educational, or training purposes, this action is acceptable and does not violate confidentiality.
C. A nursing colleague discussing a client's diagnosis with another staff member on the unit who is not involved in the client's care: Discussing confidential client information with staff not directly involved in the client's care is a violation of HIPAA and breaches client privacy. Only staff responsible for the client's care should access or discuss their health information.
D. A nursing colleague discussing a client's treatment plan with another nurse on the unit as part of the end-of-shift handoff report: This is appropriate because handoff reports ensure continuity of care. Discussing necessary client information with the next caregiver is essential for safe, effective client management.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"D"}
Explanation
- emotional lability: The client’s sudden and intense shifts in mood, such as calling the nurse "horrible" and then later saying the nurse is "the best," are classic signs of emotional lability. This rapid mood instability is a hallmark feature of borderline personality disorder and reflects difficulties regulating emotions.
- increased heart rate: An increased heart rate is a physiological response often linked to anxiety, panic, or substance use but is not a defining characteristic of borderline personality disorder. It does not directly represent a core emotional or relational disturbance seen in this disorder.
- elevated body temperature: Elevated body temperature is a physical finding associated with infection, inflammation, or drug reactions. It is not a behavioral or psychological symptom related to borderline personality disorder.
- tactile hallucinations: Tactile hallucinations, such as feeling sensations that are not there, are associated with psychotic disorders or substance intoxication rather than borderline personality disorder. They are not characteristic features of this condition.
- fear of abandonment: Individuals with borderline personality disorder have a profound fear of abandonment, whether real or perceived. This fear often leads to intense emotional reactions and unstable interpersonal relationships, as seen in the client’s extreme reactions toward the nurse.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I really wish I had a girl instead.": Expressing disappointment in the baby's gender may indicate difficulty bonding with the infant or potential postpartum emotional concerns. This statement warrants further evaluation to assess for postpartum depression or attachment issues.
B. "I am so relieved the baby looks like my mother.": Feeling relieved that the baby resembles a family member is a normal emotional reaction and does not typically require further psychological evaluation unless associated with more concerning behaviors.
C. "My labor was so long I'm glad it's over.": Expressing relief after a long labor is a normal reaction and does not indicate emotional distress or dysfunction that would need further mental health evaluation.
D. "My appetite has really increased.": An increased appetite two weeks postpartum is a normal physiological response as the body recovers from childbirth, particularly if the client is breastfeeding. It does not suggest a need for further emotional or physical evaluation.
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