A nurse is performing blood glucose monitoring on a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Position the client's finger above their heart.
Apply sterile gloves prior to performing the test.
Puncture the side of the client's finger.
Milk the finger site.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Position the client's finger above their heart: The finger should be positioned below the level of the heart to encourage blood flow, making it easier to obtain a sufficient blood sample for testing. Elevating the finger would decrease blood flow and make collection more difficult.
B. Apply sterile gloves prior to performing the test: Clean, non-sterile gloves are sufficient for routine blood glucose monitoring. Sterile gloves are not necessary unless performing procedures that require a sterile environment, such as surgery or central line dressing changes.
C. Puncture the side of the client's finger: The sides of the fingertips have fewer nerve endings compared to the pads, making the procedure less painful. Additionally, puncturing the side helps promote better blood flow and reduces the risk of bruising and soreness.
D. Milk the finger site: Milking or squeezing the finger excessively can cause hemolysis or contamination of the blood sample with tissue fluid, leading to inaccurate glucose readings. Gentle pressure may be used if needed, but forceful milking should be avoided.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A: Image A shows a newborn wrapped in a blanket with generalized redness on the face but without distinct blotchy areas or pustules. This appearance is more consistent with normal transitional skin changes such as acrocyanosis or overall mild skin redness after birth. It does not match the appearance of erythema toxicum.
B: Image B shows a close-up of the newborn’s face with visible small red blotchy spots, especially around the cheeks and nose. This matches the classic presentation of erythema toxicum, a benign newborn rash appearing within the first 24 hours. It is characterized by red patches with possible small pustules scattered over the face and body.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Epinephrine relaxes the bronchioles and counteracts the effect of histamine: Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis because it rapidly relaxes bronchial smooth muscles, reducing airway constriction, and counteracts histamine's effects, which include vasodilation, edema, and hypotension. This helps restore breathing and circulation.
B. Epinephrine should be given along with a beta blocker: Administering epinephrine with a beta blocker is dangerous because beta blockers can reduce the effectiveness of epinephrine and may worsen bronchospasm. Beta blockers are not recommended during acute management of anaphylaxis.
C. Epinephrine should be administered intranasally: Epinephrine is typically administered intramuscularly (IM), usually into the thigh, during anaphylactic emergencies for rapid absorption. Intranasal administration is not effective for treating life-threatening systemic allergic reactions.
D. Epinephrine causes a decrease in blood pressure: Epinephrine actually increases blood pressure by causing vasoconstriction. This counters the dangerous hypotension that occurs during anaphylaxis, helping to stabilize cardiovascular function quickly.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.