A nurse is admitting a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Explain the rounding schedule to the client
Tell the client about the visiting hours
Review meal options with the client.
Place the call light within reach of the client.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Explain the rounding schedule to the client: While explaining the rounding schedule helps reassure the client that frequent checks will occur, it does not immediately address safety needs. Immediate actions to reduce fall risk are prioritized before providing routine information.
B. Tell the client about the visiting hours: Informing the client about visiting hours is part of general orientation but is not critical to preventing falls. Safety interventions must be implemented first to minimize risk of injury as soon as possible upon admission.
C. Review meal options with the client: Discussing meal options is part of admission and planning for nutrition, but it is not an urgent action to ensure the client's immediate safety, particularly when there is a known risk for falls.
D. Place the call light within reach of the client: Ensuring the call light is within reach allows the client to easily request assistance before attempting to move independently. This simple action is a high-priority intervention to prevent falls and promote immediate client safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "If I have a health care proxy, then I do not need to have a living will.": A health care proxy and a living will serve different purposes. A living will outlines specific treatment preferences, while a health care proxy designates someone to make decisions. Having one does not eliminate the benefit or need for the other.
B. "My health care proxy designee is not able to sign a consent form on my behalf.": The designee named in a health care proxy is specifically authorized to make healthcare decisions, including signing consent forms, if the client becomes unable to do so themselves.
C. "I do not need to name a relative as my designee in my health care proxy.": A client can choose any competent adult they trust to act as their healthcare proxy; it does not have to be a relative. This flexibility allows clients to select someone they believe will best honor their wishes.
D. "Once my health care proxy is in place, I relinquish my right to make my own decisions.": Having a health care proxy does not remove the client's decision-making rights. The proxy only takes effect if the client becomes unable to make or communicate their own healthcare decisions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Erythema: Erythema, or redness, is more commonly associated with phlebitis, an inflammation of the vein, rather than infiltration. While some redness may occur, it is not the primary or expected finding when infiltration is present.
B. Blood: The presence of blood at the insertion site may indicate a bleeding or hematoma issue but is not a typical sign of infiltration. Infiltration involves fluid, usually IV solution, leaking into surrounding tissue, not blood leaking out of the vein.
C. Edema: Edema at the insertion site is a hallmark sign of infiltration. When IV fluid escapes into the surrounding tissue instead of remaining in the vein, it causes localized swelling, coolness, and often discomfort or tightness around the insertion area.
D. Pruritus: Pruritus, or itching, is not a typical manifestation of infiltration. It may be seen with allergic reactions to IV medications or materials, but infiltration primarily presents with swelling, coolness, and sometimes blanching of the skin.
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