A nurse is providing change of shift report for a client. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?
"The client reports pain is reduced when he is positioned on his side."
"The client received the prescribed antibiotic every 8 hours."
"The client's mother died 4 years ago from breast cancer."
"The client's partner visited earlier today for 2 hours."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Providing information about the client's pain relief strategies and positioning preferences helps ensure continuity of care and optimal comfort for the client.
B. Incorrect. While medication administration is important, it's not as relevant for the change of shift report as information related to the client's condition, preferences, and care needs.
C. Incorrect. The client's family history of breast cancer is not the most critical information for the immediate care of the client and can be discussed during a more comprehensive assessment.
D. Incorrect. Although family support and visits are important, the duration of the partner's visit is not as relevant as the client's immediate care needs and preferences.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A.Restraints should never be applied directly on the skin or under clothing, as this can cause irritation, pressure injuries, and make it difficult for the nurse to assess skin integrity. Restraints should be placed over the client's clothing to reduce friction and protect the skin.
B.Positioning the client in a sitting or semi-Fowler's position is preferred as it promotes comfort, minimizes the risk of aspiration, and allows the nurse to monitor the client's airway, breathing, and circulation more effectively. Lying flat can increase discomfort and respiratory difficulty, especially if the client is aggressive or agitated.
C.Restraints should never be tied to movable parts, like bed rails, as this could result in injury if the bed rail is moved up or down. Restraints should be tied to a non-movable part of the bed frame to ensure stability and prevent accidental tightening or loosening that could harm the client.
D.A belt restraint should be placed across the client’s waist or hips, not the chest, as a chest restraint can impede respiratory function, especially in an aggressive client who may be physically exerting themselves. The restraint should secure the client’s lower body to prevent them from standing or moving excessively, while still allowing safe breathing and circulation.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]
Explanation
A. Oxygen saturation level: The client is restless, not following commands, and has labored respirations with crackles and wheezes in the breath sounds. Monitoring the oxygen saturation level is essential to assess the client's respiratory status and oxygenation.
B. Tremors: The client has tremors in their hands. Considering the client's history of Parkinson's disease, changes in tremors should be monitored and addressed promptly.
C. The immediate concern is addressing the respiratory distress.
D. Heart rate may also be monitored, but it's not as critical in this context.
E. Chronic health conditions are relevant for the overall care plan, but they do not require immediate intervention as compared to respiratory and tremor issues.
F. Respiratory rate: The client has labored respirations and abnormal breath sounds (crackles and wheezes). Monitoring the respiratory rate is important to evaluate the client's breathing pattern and respiratory distress.
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