A nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a group of clients. The nurse should identify that informed consent is required for which of the following procedures?
Irrigation of a wound with antibiotic solution
Insertion of a nasogastric tube
Placement of a central venous catheter
Administration of an iron injection using Z-track technique
The Correct Answer is C
A. Incorrect. Irrigation of a wound with antibiotic solution typically does not require informed consent.
B. Incorrect. Insertion of a nasogastric tube does not usually require informed consent unless it involves specific risks or is part of a research protocol.
C. Correct. Placement of a central venous catheter is an invasive procedure that involves risks, and informed consent is usually required.
D. Incorrect. Administration of an iron injection using the Z-track technique is a routine procedure and does not usually require informed consent.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Correct. Placing the client in Semi Fowler’s position with the head of the bed elevated helps reduce swelling and pressure on the neck after thyroid surgery.
B. Dorsal recumbent position might not provide the necessary support and elevation for the client's neck after thyroid surgery.
C. The supine position might not be as optimal as Semi Fowler’s for comfort and healing after thyroid surgery.
D. The left lateral position is not typically used for postoperative care after a thyroidectomy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Laying down immediately after a meal can worsen GERD symptoms. Remaining upright for at least 23 hours after eating is recommended.
B. Incorrect. Eating large meals can exacerbate GERD symptoms. Smaller, more frequent meals are advised.
C. Incorrect. While coffee can trigger GERD symptoms in some, specifying a particular number of cups may not be appropriate. Avoiding triggers and monitoring symptoms is the general advice.
D. Correct. Elevating the head of the bed while sleeping helps prevent stomach acid from flowing back into the esophagus, reducing nighttime GERD symptoms.
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