A nurse is preparing to test a client's plantar Babinski reflex. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse give to prepare the client for this test?
"Lie down and I will stroke the bottom of your foot."
"Sit on the edge of the bed while I tap your knee."
"Place your foot in my hand and I will tap the back of your heel."
"Relax your arm across your chest and I will test your elbow extension."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. The plantar Babinski reflex is elicited by stroking the sole of the foot along the lateral aspect, from the heel to the ball of the foot. The nurse's instruction to the client is accurate.
B. Tapping the knee is related to the knee jerk reflex, not the Babinski reflex.
C. Tapping the back of the heel does not elicit the plantar Babinski reflex.
D. Testing elbow extension is unrelated to the Babinski reflex.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. The bedside table should be within easy reach of the bed to prevent the client from attempting to reach for items and potentially falling.
B. Correct. Moving the client's bed to the main floor of the house reduces the need for using stairs, which can be a fall risk for clients at risk for falls.
C. Incorrect. Keeping the lighting dim increases the risk of falls. Adequate lighting is important to prevent falls.
D. Incorrect. Area rugs on slick floor surfaces can be hazardous and increase the risk of falls.
They should be removed or secured properly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Potatoes are generally considered safe for toddlers to consume, as they are usually cooked until they are soft and easy to chew.
B. Oranges can be a choking hazard if not cut into small, manageable pieces, but they are less likely to cause choking than some other foods.
C. Correct. Grapes are small and round, making them a significant choking hazard for toddlers.
They can easily become lodged in a toddler's airway.
D. Corn kernels can also be a choking hazard for toddlers, especially if they are not chewed thoroughly or if the toddler eats them directly off the cob.
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