A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has nephrotic syndrome.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Decreased coagulation
Proteinuria
Decreased serum lipid levels
Hyperalbuminemia
The Correct Answer is B
A) Nephrotic syndrome is not typically associated with decreased coagulation.
B) Proteinuria, or the presence of excessive protein in the urine, is a hallmark finding of nephrotic syndrome.
C) Nephrotic syndrome is actually associated with increased serum lipid levels.
D) Hyperalbuminemia is not typically associated with nephrotic syndrome; rather, hypoalbuminemia is more common due to loss of albumin in the urine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Instructing the client to sit on a rubber ring may provide comfort for those with hemorrhoids or perineal discomfort but is not directly related to managing hemiplegia.
B) Raising the head of the client's bed to a 90° angle may be uncomfortable and may not address the specific needs related to hemiplegia.
C) Using moisturizing lotion while massaging the client's bony prominences is important for skin integrity but does not directly address the positioning needs of a client with hemiplegia.
D) Placing pillows between the client's knees when in a side-lying position helps maintain proper alignment, prevents pressure ulcers, and promotes comfort for the client with hemiplegia.
Correct Answer is ["69"]
Explanation
To calculate the daily protein requirement for the client, first convert the weight from pounds to kilograms, knowing that 1 kilogram equals 2.2 pounds.
The client's weight in kilograms is 190 lb divided by 2.2, which equals approximately
86.36 kg.
Then, multiply the weight in kilograms by the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) of protein, which is 0.8 g/kg. So, 86.36 kg multiplied by 0.8 g/kg equals about
69.09 g. Rounding to the nearest whole number, the client should receive 69 grams of protein daily.

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