A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department.

Exhibits

The nurse is caring for the client in the ED. The nurse understands that the client is at risk of developing which of the following complications? Select all that apply.

Hypotension

Respiratory alkalosis

Septic shock

Cardiac arrhythmias

Renal failure

Cerebral edema

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E,F

A)   DKA can lead to several complications, including hypotension, which is indicated by the client's low blood pressure reading of 96/65 mm Hg.
B)   Respiratory alkalosis is less likely because DKA typically leads to metabolic acidosis, as indicated by the low pH of 7.30.
C)   DKA does not result in septic shock but it instead causes hypovolemic shock in case of severe dehydration.
D)   Cardiac arrhythmias can occur due to the electrolyte imbalances, as evidenced by the high potassium level of 5.5 mEq/L.
E)   Renal failure is another potential complication, suggested by the elevated creatinine level of 1.7 mg/dL. The client's hyperglycemia and dehydration can stress the kidneys, potentially leading to acute kidney injury or renal failure.
F)   Cerebral edema is a less common but severe complication of DKA, especially in children and adolescents, and should be considered given the client's symptoms of frequent urination and extreme thirst. It results from over-hydration of the client.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) While wearing an N95 respirator may be necessary for certain infections, it is not a routine precaution for clients in protective isolation.
B) Ensuring the client's room has positive-pressure airflow helps prevent the entry of airborne pathogens into the room, reducing the risk of infection for the immunocompromised client.
C) Using disposable plates and utensils helps reduce the risk of cross-contamination and infection transmission but is not directly related to airborne infection control.
D) Monitoring the client's temperature is important for assessing for signs of infection, but it does not directly prevent infection transmission in the same way as positive-pressure airflow.

A. Infuse 0.99% sodium chloride if the solution is not available. B. Obtain the client's weight daily. C. Monitor serum blood glucose during infusion. D. Verify the solution with another RN prior to infusion. E. Increase the rate of infusion if administration is delayed.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A) Infusing 0.9% sodium chloride is incorrect as it's not appropriate for TPN administration.
B) Obtaining the client's weight daily helps to monitor nutritional status and adjust TPN accordingly.
C) Monitoring serum blood glucose is essential due to the high glucose content in TPN, which can lead to hyperglycemia.
D) Verifying the solution with another RN prior to infusion is a safety measure to ensure the correct solution and dosage.
E) Increasing the rate of infusion if administration is delayed may lead to complications and is not appropriate without medical orders.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department. Exhibits The nurse is caring for the client in the ED. The nurse understands that the client is at risk of developing which of the following complications? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who requires protective isolation following a hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement to protect the client from infection?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which of the following nursing actions are appropriate? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department. Exhibits The nurse is caring for the client in the ED. The nurse understands that the client is at risk of developing which of the following complications? Select all that apply.

The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Exhibits The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings indicates the client's condition has improved? Select all that apply.

A nurse is providing instructions to a client who has primary syphilis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the discharge plan?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following an endoscopy with moderate (conscious) sedation. Which of the following assessment findings is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is reviewing the client’s medical record Exhibits For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential prescription is anticipated, nonessential, or contraindicated for the client. Potential Prescription: Anticipated Nonessential Contraindicated

A nurse is admitting a client who reports tightness in their chest that radiates to left arm. Exhibits Complete the following sentence by using the lists of options. The nurse should first address the client's Select... followed by the client's Select...ECG results

A nurse is teaching the family of a client who has Alzheimer's disease about caring for the client at home. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client in the emergency department.

Exhibits

The nurse is caring for the client in the ED. The nurse understands that the client is at risk of developing which of the following complications? Select all that apply.