A nurse is reviewing complementary therapies approved by the provider with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following supplements should the nurse discuss with the client?
garlic
Peppermint oil
Licorice root
Chamomile
The Correct Answer is A
A. Garlic: Garlic supplements have been studied for their potential benefits in reducing blood pressure. Some research suggests that garlic may have a modest effect in lowering blood pressure, although results have been mixed. It contains compounds that may promote relaxation of blood vessels and improve circulation, potentially leading to a reduction in blood pressure.
B. Peppermint oil: Peppermint oil is not typically used as a complementary therapy for hypertension. While it may have some health benefits, such as relieving indigestion and nausea, there is limited evidence to suggest that it has a significant impact on blood pressure.
C. Licorice root: Licorice root has been associated with raising blood pressure in some individuals due to its effect on cortisol levels. It contains glycyrrhizin, which can cause sodium retention and potassium loss, potentially leading to increased blood pressure. Therefore, it is not recommended for individuals with hypertension.
D. Chamomile: Chamomile is often used for its calming properties and may help promote relaxation and reduce stress, but there is limited evidence to suggest that it has a significant effect on blood pressure. It is not typically recommended as a primary complementary therapy for hypertension.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Phosphorous level: While phosphorus is important for bone health, deficiencies are rare in individuals with a normal diet and are not typically associated with osteoporosis.
B. Vitamin D level: Vitamin D is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Inadequate vitamin D levels can lead to decreased calcium absorption and increase the risk of osteoporosis.
C. Smoking history: Smoking is a risk factor for osteoporosis due to its adverse effects on bone metabolism, but the client is a nonsmoker, so this finding does not apply.
D. Alcohol use: Excessive alcohol consumption is a risk factor for osteoporosis, but the client does not drink alcohol, so this finding does not apply.
E. Activity level: A sedentary lifestyle is a risk factor for osteoporosis. Weight-bearing exercises and physical activity help maintain bone density and strength, reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
F. Lactose intolerant: Lactose intolerance may lead to decreased intake of dairy products, which are a significant source of calcium. Inadequate calcium intake can contribute to decreased bone density and increase the risk of osteoporosis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing wet towels along the base of the door: While this action may help prevent smoke from entering or exiting the room, it is not the immediate priority. Activating the fire alarm takes precedence to alert others to the fire and initiate the appropriate response.
B. Turning off any electrical equipment: While turning off electrical equipment can reduce the risk of electrical fires, it is not the immediate priority. Activating the fire alarm is the first step to ensure the safety of everyone in the facility.
C. Activate the facility's fire alarm.
Activating the fire alarm is crucial because it immediately alerts others in the facility to the presence of a fire, enabling them to respond appropriately. This action initiates the facility's fire safety protocols, including evacuating the area and summoning professional assistance to extinguish the fire. The sooner the alarm is activated, the quicker the response can be, reducing the risk to individuals and property.
D. Directing a fire extinguisher at the fire: While using a fire extinguisher may be necessary to extinguish the fire, it should only be done after activating the fire alarm to ensure that emergency personnel are alerted and responding to the situation.
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