A home health nurse is assessing the home environment of an older adult client who has osteoporosis. For which of the following findings should the nurse intervene?
The hot water heater is set to 47° C (117° F).
Grab bars are installed in the shower.
There is an area rug covering a tile floor.
Prescriptions are stored in a medication organizer.
The Correct Answer is C
A. The hot water heater is set to 47° C (117° F). This temperature is within a safe range to prevent burns while ensuring adequate hot water for hygiene.
B. Grab bars are installed in the shower. Grab bars provide support and help prevent falls in older adults, especially those with osteoporosis who are at higher risk for fractures.
C. There is an area rug covering a tile floor. Area rugs are a significant tripping hazard, especially for older adults with osteoporosis, as a fall could lead to fractures. The nurse should intervene to recommend removing or securing the rug to reduce the risk of falls.
D. Prescriptions are stored in a medication organizer. A medication organizer helps older adults manage their medications effectively and reduces the risk of missed or incorrect doses.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
"Most people are scared their first time in a health care facility":
While this statement normalizes the client's feelings by suggesting that many people feel scared initially, it might not directly address the client's specific concerns or provide the opportunity for a personalized discussion about their stay.
"We can discuss what you can expect during your stay":
This statement acknowledges the client's anxiety and opens the door for a conversation about the client's concerns. It provides an opportunity for the nurse to offer information, address specific worries, and offer support, fostering a sense of control for the client.
"You have nothing to worry about. Everything will be fine":
This statement, though well-intentioned, may come across as dismissive and overly optimistic. It might not validate the client's feelings or offer the opportunity for the client to express and discuss their concerns.
"Why are you feeling scared about being in this facility?":
While open-ended questions can help explore the client's feelings, in this context, it might be better to initially offer information and support before delving into the specific reasons for the client's anxiety. This allows the nurse to establish rapport and provide reassurance first.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Case manager:
The nurse manager, in this context, is not functioning as a case manager. Case management typically involves coordinating and managing the overall care plan for a client over time, including coordination of resources and services.
B. Client care provider:
The nurse manager, in this scenario, is functioning as a client care provider. By observing the newly licensed nurse perform a straight catheterization, the nurse manager is directly involved in overseeing and ensuring the safety of the client care being provided.
C. Client advocate:
While advocacy for the client is a crucial role for all nurses, the specific action described (observing the procedure) is more aligned with the role of a client care provider. Advocacy involves supporting and safeguarding the client's rights and well-being, which can be done in various nursing roles.
D. Client educator:
The nurse manager is not functioning as a client educator in this specific situation. Client education involves providing information and instruction to the client to promote their understanding and participation in their care. The nurse manager's role here is more focused on direct observation and supervision of a clinical skill.
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