A home health nurse is assessing the home environment of an older adult client who has osteoporosis. For which of the following findings should the nurse intervene?
The hot water heater is set to 47° C (117° F).
Grab bars are installed in the shower.
There is an area rug covering a tile floor.
Prescriptions are stored in a medication organizer.
The Correct Answer is C
A. The hot water heater is set to 47° C (117° F). This temperature is within a safe range to prevent burns while ensuring adequate hot water for hygiene.
B. Grab bars are installed in the shower. Grab bars provide support and help prevent falls in older adults, especially those with osteoporosis who are at higher risk for fractures.
C. There is an area rug covering a tile floor. Area rugs are a significant tripping hazard, especially for older adults with osteoporosis, as a fall could lead to fractures. The nurse should intervene to recommend removing or securing the rug to reduce the risk of falls.
D. Prescriptions are stored in a medication organizer. A medication organizer helps older adults manage their medications effectively and reduces the risk of missed or incorrect doses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Use trochanter rolls beside the client's legs:
Trochanter rolls are positioning devices placed alongside the thighs to prevent external rotation of the hips when a client is lying supine. This helps maintain proper alignment and prevents hip contractures, especially in clients who are immobile.
B. Logroll the client every 4 hr:
Logrolling is a technique used to turn a client with spinal precautions, such as after spinal surgery or injury. It involves turning the entire body as a unit to avoid twisting the spine. However, in a general plan of care for an immobile client, logrolling every 4 hours may not be necessary unless there are specific medical indications.
C. Place the client's arms at their side when turning them:
Placing the client's arms at their side may not be the most optimal positioning during turns, as it can contribute to joint contractures. The nurse should consider positioning the arms in a manner that maintains joint flexibility and prevents contractures.
D. Cross the client's ankles when lying supine:
Crossing the client's ankles when lying supine is not a recommended practice. It can lead to pressure on the lateral aspect of the knees and ankles, potentially causing discomfort and impairing circulation. It is important to maintain proper alignment and support for the client's lower extremities.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The hot water heater is set to 47° C (117° F).This temperature is within a safe range to prevent burns while ensuring adequate hot water for hygiene.
B. Grab bars are installed in the shower.Grab bars provide support and help prevent falls in older adults, especially those with osteoporosis who are at higher risk for fractures.
C. There is an area rug covering a tile floor.Area rugs are a significant tripping hazard, especially for older adults with osteoporosis, as a fall could lead to fractures. The nurse should intervene to recommend removing or securing the rug to reduce the risk of falls.
D. Prescriptions are stored in a medication organizer.A medication organizer helps older adults manage their medications effectively and reduces the risk of missed or incorrect doses.
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