A nurse is caring for a client who reports that she has insomnia. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to recommend?

Take a 30-min nap daily.

Eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime.

Exercise 1 hr before bedtime.

Drink a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is that the nurse should recommend the client to eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime. Eating a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime can help promote sleep by increasing the level of tryptophan in the brain, which can help induce sleep.

Options a, c and d are not appropriate interventions for insomnia. Taking a 30-min nap daily can disrupt nighttime sleep and worsen insomnia. Exercising 1 hr before bedtime can increase alertness and make it harder to fall asleep. Drinking a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime can also disrupt sleep due to its caﬀeine content.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should provide written materials in the client's primary language for a client who requires teaching prior to discharge. This ensures that the client has access to important information in a language they understand and can refer to after leaving the facility.

b. A client who is watching a video about meal services in their primary language may not require additional written materials.

c. A client who is learning to use an incentive spirometer with the help of an interpreter may not require additional written materials.

d. The administration of a prescribed pain medication does not necessarily require the provision of written materials.

A. Change the PN infusion bag every 48 hours. B. Prepare the client for a central venous line. C. Administer the PN and fat emulsion separately. D. Obtain a random blood glucose daily.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Parenteral nutrition (PN) with high concentrations of dextrose, such as 20%, requires a central venous line for administration to prevent damage to peripheral veins. Therefore, preparing the client for a central venous line is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care.

a. The PN infusion bag should be changed every 24 hours to reduce the risk of infection.

d. Blood glucose levels should be monitored regularly, but not necessarily daily, as PN can aﬀect blood glucose levels.

c. PN and fat emulsions can be administered together in a single infusion.

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A nurse is caring for a client who reports that she has insomnia. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a group of clients whose primary languages are diﬀerent from the nurse's. For which of the following clients should the nurse provide written materials in the client's primary language?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for parenteral nutrition (PN) in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which of the following is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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