A nurse is caring for a client who reports that she has insomnia. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to recommend?

Take a 30-min nap daily.

Eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime.

Exercise 1 hr before bedtime.

Drink a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The correct answer is that the nurse should recommend the client to eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime. Eating a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime can help promote sleep by increasing the level of tryptophan in the brain, which can help induce sleep.

Options a, c and d are not appropriate interventions for insomnia. Taking a 30-min nap daily can disrupt nighttime sleep and worsen insomnia. Exercising 1 hr before bedtime can increase alertness and make it harder to fall asleep. Drinking a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime can also disrupt sleep due to its caﬀeine content.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should ask a second nurse to record her signature when wasting any unused portion of the controlled substance. This is a standard procedure for the safe handling and documentation of controlled substances.

a. The nurse should report any discrepancy in the count total of the controlled substance before administration, not after.

b. The wasted portion of the controlled substance should be disposed of according to facility policy, which may not involve placing it in a sharps container.

c. The count total of the controlled substance should be verified before removing the amount needed, not after.

A. Position the client 3.3 m (10 feet) away from the chart. B. Document the largest line the client can read on the chart. C. Instruct the client to begin the assessment with both eyes open. D. Begin by testing the client while they are wearing glasses.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is choice d. Begin by testing the client while they are wearing glasses. Choice A rationale: Positioning the client 3.3 meters (10 feet) away from the chart is incorrect because the standard distance for the Snellen chart is 20 feet (6 meters). Choice B rationale: Documenting the largest line the client can read on the chart is part of the procedure, but it is not the initial action the nurse should take. The nurse must first ensure the client is wearing their glasses to get an accurate assessment. Choice C rationale: Instructing the client to begin the assessment with both eyes open is incorrect because visual acuity is typically tested one eye at a time, with the other eye covered. Choice D rationale: Beginning by testing the client while they are wearing glasses is correct because it provides the most accurate assessment of the client’s visual acuity in their usual state, ensuring the glasses are effectively correcting their vision

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A nurse is caring for a client who reports that she has insomnia. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to recommend?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer a controlled substance to a client for pain management. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing the visual acuity of a client who wears glasses using a Snellen chart. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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