A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of terminal cancer. Which of the following interventions is the priority?
Help the client to find a local support group.
Discuss the client's prior coping mechanisms.
Develop a list of goals with the client.
Teach the client to use progressive relaxation techniques.
Teach the client to use progressive relaxation techniques.
The Correct Answer is B
The priority intervention for a client with a new diagnosis of terminal cancer is to discuss the client's prior coping mechanisms. This will help the nurse to understand how the client has coped with difficult situations in the past and to develop a plan of care that is tailored to the client's individual needs and preferences.
Options a, c, and d are also important interventions, but they are not the priority. Helping the client to find a local support group, developing a list of goals with the client, and teaching the client to use progressive relaxation techniques can all be helpful in supporting the client's emotional well-being, but they should be implemented after the nurse has assessed the client's coping mechanisms and developed a plan of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
When using a two-wheeled walker, the client should stand with their elbows slightly flexed while holding the walker. This allows for proper posture and support while using the walker.
Option a is incorrect because stooping forward can cause strain on the back and neck.
Option b is incorrect because moving the walker too far ahead can cause instability and increase the risk of falls.
Option d is incorrect because picking up the walker with each step can cause fatigue and decrease the effectiveness of the walker.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should plan to use the client's telephone number to confirm their identity. This is because the telephone number is a unique identifier that is directly associated with the client and can be easily verified. By comparing the client's telephone number with the information on the medication administration record or electronic health record, the nurse can ensure that the right medication is given to the right patient.
Explanation:
a) The client's room number is not a reliable method to confirm the client's identity because multiple clients may be assigned to the same room, and there is a possibility of room changes or transfers.
b) The client's admitting diagnosis is not a suitable method to confirm identity as it does not provide specific information about the individual patient.
c) The name of the client's next of kin is not a reliable method to confirm the client's identity as it refers to a family member or emergency contact, not the client themselves. Additionally, next of kin information may not always be up to date or readily available.
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