A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"Most people are scared their first time in a health care facility":

While this statement normalizes the client's feelings by suggesting that many people feel scared initially, it might not directly address the client's specific concerns or provide the opportunity for a personalized discussion about their stay.

"We can discuss what you can expect during your stay":

This statement acknowledges the client's anxiety and opens the door for a conversation about the client's concerns. It provides an opportunity for the nurse to offer information, address specific worries, and offer support, fostering a sense of control for the client.

"You have nothing to worry about. Everything will be fine":

This statement, though well-intentioned, may come across as dismissive and overly optimistic. It might not validate the client's feelings or offer the opportunity for the client to express and discuss their concerns.

"Why are you feeling scared about being in this facility?":

While open-ended questions can help explore the client's feelings, in this context, it might be better to initially offer information and support before delving into the specific reasons for the client's anxiety. This allows the nurse to establish rapport and provide reassurance first.

A. Direct a fire extinguisher at the fire:

While using a fire extinguisher is an essential action in controlling a small fire, it should come after the fire alarm has been activated. Alerting others to the fire and initiating the emergency response system take precedence to ensure a coordinated and safe response.

B. Place wet towels along the base of the door:

Placing wet towels along the base of the door is a method to help prevent smoke from entering the room. However, in this situation, after ensuring the client's safety, the nurse should focus on activating the facility's fire alarm to alert others and initiate the emergency response.

C. Turn off any electrical equipment:

While turning off electrical equipment is a generally sound practice in fire safety, it is not the immediate next action after moving the client to safety. Activating the fire alarm takes precedence as it initiates a coordinated response and alerts others to the emergency.

D. Activate the facility's fire alarm:

This is the correct action. Activating the fire alarm is a critical step in alerting the entire facility to the presence of a fire. It ensures that emergency response teams are notified promptly, and appropriate measures can be taken to address the fire, including evacuating other occupants and summoning professional firefighting assistance.