A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I will walk three times per week."

"I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."

I will decrease my intake of dairy products."

I will avoid exposure to the sun.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. "I will walk three times per week."

Weight-bearing exercises like walking help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Regular physical activity is a key component in maintaining bone health.

B. "I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."

This amount of calcium is insufficient. The recommended daily intake for older adults is typically around 1,000 to 1,200 milligrams of calcium per day, divided into doses for better absorption.

C. "I will decrease my intake of dairy products."

Dairy products are rich sources of calcium and are beneficial for bone health. Decreasing their intake would not be advisable for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.

D. "I will avoid exposure to the sun."

Sun exposure helps the body produce vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Avoiding sun exposure could lead to a deficiency in vitamin D, increasing the risk of osteoporosis.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Assist the client with a bowel cleansing.A bowel cleansing is necessary before an intravenous pyelogram (IVP) to ensure the urinary tract is clearly visualized on the X-ray images. Residual stool or gas in the intestines can obscure the view of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder.

B.Ensure the client is free of metal objects.While ensuring the client is free of metal objects is critical for procedures involving magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or X-rays of the skeletal system, it is not specifically required for an IVP.

C.Monitor the client for pain in the suprapubic region.Monitoring for suprapubic pain is more relevant after procedures such as catheterization or bladder studies, or in cases of suspected urinary retention or infection.

D.Administer 240 mL (8 oz) of oral contrast before the procedure.An IVP involves injecting contrast dye intravenously, not orally. Oral contrast is typically used for gastrointestinal studies, such as a CT scan of the abdomen or barium swallow.

A. Cholesterol level B. History of hyperlipidemia C. History of hypertension D. History of rheumatoid arthritis F. Family history

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. Cholesterol level: Elevated cholesterol levels are a risk factor for heart disease. High levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and low levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

B. History of hyperlipidemia: Hyperlipidemia refers to elevated levels of lipids (fats) in the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. A history of hyperlipidemia indicates a pre-existing condition that can contribute to the risk of heart disease.

C. History of hypertension: Hypertension (high blood pressure) is a significant risk factor for heart disease. It can lead to damage to the arteries, increasing the risk of atherosclerosis (narrowing and hardening of the arteries) and other cardiovascular complications.

Explanation:

D. History of rheumatoid arthritis: While rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune condition that primarily affects the joints, it is not a direct risk factor for heart disease. However, people with rheumatoid arthritis may have an increased risk of cardiovascular disease due to inflammation.

E. Fasting glucose level: The fasting glucose level is related to diabetes rather than heart disease. However, diabetes is a significant risk factor for heart disease, so managing glucose levels is crucial for overall cardiovascular health.

F. Family history: While a family history of heart disease can contribute to an individual's overall risk, it is not a direct finding in the medical record that places the client at risk. The specific risk factors mentioned earlier (cholesterol level, history of hyperlipidemia, and history of hypertension) are more direct indicators of cardiovascular risk.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about the Braden scale. Which of the following responses by a newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is teaching a client about progressing from a clear liquid diet to a full liquid diet. Which of the following food selections by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is assessing a client who has left-sided weakness following a stroke. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

A nurse is preparing to set up a sterile field. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collaborating with a risk management team about potential legal issues involving client care. The nurse should identify that which of the following situations is an example of negligence?

A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client. Which of the following factors places the client at risk for cardiovascular disease?

To ensure client safety, a nurse manager is planning to observe a newly licensed nurse perform a straight catheterization on a client. In which of the following roles is the nurse manager functioning?