A nurse is teaching an older adult client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
I will walk three times per week."
"I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."
I will decrease my intake of dairy products."
I will avoid exposure to the sun.
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I will walk three times per week."
Weight-bearing exercises like walking help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Regular physical activity is a key component in maintaining bone health.
B. "I will take 250 milligrams of calcium once per day."
This amount of calcium is insufficient. The recommended daily intake for older adults is typically around 1,000 to 1,200 milligrams of calcium per day, divided into doses for better absorption.
C. "I will decrease my intake of dairy products."
Dairy products are rich sources of calcium and are beneficial for bone health. Decreasing their intake would not be advisable for reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
D. "I will avoid exposure to the sun."
Sun exposure helps the body produce vitamin D, which is essential for calcium absorption and bone health. Avoiding sun exposure could lead to a deficiency in vitamin D, increasing the risk of osteoporosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administer the client's medications one at a time:
This is the correct action. Administering medications one at a time allows the nurse to monitor the client's ability to swallow each medication safely. It minimizes the risk of aspiration and ensures that each medication is swallowed effectively.
B. Encourage the client to use a straw to take the medications:
Using a straw may not be recommended for clients with dysphagia, as it can alter the normal swallowing process and increase the risk of aspiration. The focus should be on safe administration of medications without compromising the client's ability to swallow.
C. Give the client's medications between meals:
The timing of medication administration is important, but the priority is the safe administration of medications, especially for clients with dysphagia. Administering medications between meals may not directly address the safety concerns related to swallowing.
D. Assist the client into semi-Fowler's position:
While positioning is important, especially for clients with dysphagia, the administration of medications one at a time (Option A) takes precedence in ensuring the safety of the client's swallowing. Semi-Fowler's position may be beneficial, but it is not the primary action related to medication administration.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. Supine in low-Fowler's position - This position is not effective for draining the left lower lobe.
b. Side-lying with the right side of the chest elevated - This position would not effectively drain the left lower lobe.
c. Right lateral in Trendelenburg position - This is correct. Placing the client on their right side with the chest lower than the hips (Trendelenburg position) helps gravity assist in draining secretions from the left lower lobe.
d. Prone with pillows under the lower extremities - This position would not be effective for draining the left lower lobe.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
