A nurse is reviewing client confidentiality with a newly licensed nurse. The nurse should identify which of the following examples as a violation of HIPAA?
Faxing medical information to the client's provider's office
Teaching the client discharge instructions with his partner present
Discussing the client's transfer to a long-term care facility with a nurse from another unit
Giving a telephone report to a surgical nurse when sending the client to the surgical suite
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is that discussing the client's transfer to a long-term care facility with a nurse from another unit is a violation of HIPA
A. HIPAA regulations require that healthcare providers protect the privacy of their clients' personal health information (PHI) and only share it with authorized individuals on a need- to-know basis.
Options a, b and d are not violations of HIPAA. Faxing medical information to the client's provider's office, teaching the client discharge instructions with his partner present and giving a telephone report to a surgical nurse when sending the client to the surgical suite are all acceptable practices under HIPAA regulations.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
An alternating pressure mattress can help prevent skin breakdown in a client who is immobile by redistributing pressure and reducing the risk of pressure ulcers. This is an appropriate action for the nurse to include in the plan of care for a client who is immobile and has urinary incontinence.
a. An indwelling urinary catheter can increase the risk of infection and should only be used when other methods of managing urinary incontinence are not effective.
c. Cornstarch can absorb moisture and help keep the skin dry, but it is not recommended for use on broken skin or in areas where there is a risk of fungal infection.
d. Repositioning the client every 4 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent skin breakdown. The client should be repositioned at least every 2 hours to reduce the risk of pressure ulcers.

Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Before administering enteral feedings via an NG tube, the nurse should check for gastric residual volume to ensure that the client is able to tolerate the feeding. If the residual volume is high, it may indicate delayed gastric emptying and the feeding may need to be delayed or the rate adjusted.
a. Encouraging the client to take sips of water may help maintain hydration, but it is not necessary prior to administering enteral feedings.
c. Flushing the tube with sterile 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation can help maintain patency of the tube, but it is not necessary prior to administering enteral feedings.
d. Encouraging the client to breathe deeply and cough can help clear secretions from the lungs, but it is not necessary prior to administering enteral feedings.

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