A nurse is caring for a client who consumes 3 ounces of milk, 2 ounces of orange juice, 3 ounces of tea, and 4 ounces of water over a 4-hour period. The client is also receiving dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride at a rate of 30 mL/hr by continuous IV infusion. Calculate the client’s intake for that 4-hr period in mL.
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. DO not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["480"]
480 mL.
The client's total oral intake over the 4-hour period is 3 ounces of milk + 2 ounces of orange juice + 3 ounces of tea + 4 ounces of water = 12 ounces. Since there are approximately 30 mL in 1 ounce, the client's oral intake in mL is 12 ounces * 30 mL/ounce = 360 mL.
The client is also receiving dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride at a rate of 30 mL/hr by continuous IV infusion. Over a 4-hour period, the client will receive a total of 30 mL/hr * 4 hours = 120 mL from the IV infusion.
Therefore, the client's total intake for that 4-hour period is 360 mL (oral intake. + 120 mL (IV infusion) = 480 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.Age alone is not a reliable or unique identifier. Many clients can share the same age, and this information does not sufficiently confirm an individual’s identity. Using age alone could lead to errors, as it lacks specificity.
B.Room numbers are not reliable for client identification because clients may be moved to different rooms or share rooms with others. Using a room number alone could easily lead to a medication error, as it does not confirm the client’s personal identity.
C.Using a photograph is an acceptable form of client identification, especially in settings where clients may not be able to verbally confirm their identity (e.g., clients with dementia). Photographs, when available, are typically included in the client’s medical records and can help ensure correct patient identification to prevent medication errors.
D.Bed numbers, similar to room numbers, are not unique to an individual and may change or be shared in multi-bed rooms. Relying on a bed number could result in giving medication to the wrong client, which is a significant risk to client safety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
When providing end-of-life care for a client, the nurse should encourage the client to make choices regarding their hygiene. This allows the client to have some control over their care and can help them feel more comfortable.
Option b is incorrect because offering the client sips of a citrus flavored soda may not be appropriate for all clients and should be based on individual preferences and needs.
Option c is incorrect because positioning the client supine in bed may not be comfortable for all clients and should be based on individual preferences and needs.
Option d is incorrect because suctioning the client's airway every hour may not be necessary and should be based on individual needs.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today