A nurse is caring for a client who consumes 3 ounces of milk, 2 ounces of orange juice, 3 ounces of tea, and 4 ounces of water over a 4-hour period. The client is also receiving dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride at a rate of 30 mL/hr by continuous IV infusion. Calculate the client’s intake for that 4-hr period in mL.
(Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. DO not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["480"]
480 mL.
The client's total oral intake over the 4-hour period is 3 ounces of milk + 2 ounces of orange juice + 3 ounces of tea + 4 ounces of water = 12 ounces. Since there are approximately 30 mL in 1 ounce, the client's oral intake in mL is 12 ounces * 30 mL/ounce = 360 mL.
The client is also receiving dextrose 5% in 0.45% sodium chloride at a rate of 30 mL/hr by continuous IV infusion. Over a 4-hour period, the client will receive a total of 30 mL/hr * 4 hours = 120 mL from the IV infusion.
Therefore, the client's total intake for that 4-hour period is 360 mL (oral intake. + 120 mL (IV infusion) = 480 mL.
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