A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube following thoracic surgery. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to an assistive personnel?
Monitor the characteristics of the client's chest tube drainage.
Evaluate the client's response to pain medication.
Teach deep breathing and coughing to the client.
Assist the client to select food choices from the menu.
The Correct Answer is D
When caring for a client who has a chest tube following thoracic surgery, the nurse can delegate the task of assisting the client to select food choices from the menu to an assistive personnel. This task is within the scope of practice of an assistive personnel and does not require the specialized knowledge or judgment of a nurse.
Option a is incorrect because monitoring the characteristics of the client's chest tube drainage requires specialized knowledge and should not be delegated.
Option b is incorrect because evaluating the client's response to pain medication requires specialized knowledge and should not be delegated.
Option c is incorrect because teaching deep breathing and coughing to the client requires specialized knowledge and should not be delegated.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
After moving clients to a safe location, the next action the nurse should take is to pull the fire alarm. This will alert others in the building to the presence of a fire and activate the building's fire suppression systems.
Options a, c, and d are not the next actions the nurse should take. Using an extinguisher to put out the fire may be appropriate if the nurse has been trained to do so and if it is safe to do so. Closing the doors to client rooms can help to contain the spread of smoke and fire, but it is not the next action the nurse should take. Turning off electrical equipment in the room may help to prevent further ignition sources, but it is not the next action the nurse should take.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
If a client reports pain and informs the nurse that pain medications are not an option for managing their pain, the nurse can offer non-pharmacological interventions such as a back massage to help relieve the client's pain. This is an appropriate response by the nurse.
a. Telling the client that the pain medication will work if they just give it a chance is not an appropriate response as it dismisses the client's concerns and preferences.
b. The nurse should not recommend that the client take any herbal remedies without first consulting with the healthcare provider.
d. Asking the client why they think pain medication is not going to help them may be appropriate in some situations, but it is not necessarily the best initial response. The nurse should first offer non- pharmacological interventions to help relieve the client's pain.
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