A nurse is completing a dressing change on a client who has a surgical wound drain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Use a separate, sterile swab for each stroke when cleaning the wound.

First clean the drain site and then clean the incision.

Don clean gloves before cleaning the wound.

Cut a 4 x 4 piece of gauze to place around the drain site.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

When completing a dressing change on a client who has a surgical wound drain, the nurse should use a separate, sterile swab for each stroke when cleaning the wound. This helps to prevent the spread of infection and ensures that the wound is properly cleaned.

Option b is incorrect because the nurse should first clean the incision and then clean the drain site.

Option c is incorrect because the nurse should don sterile gloves before cleaning the wound.

Option d is incorrect because the nurse should not cut a 4 x 4 piece of gauze to place around the drain site; instead, the nurse should use a pre-cut drain sponge.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is that the client should press the inner corner of their eye after inserting the drops. This technique is called punctal occlusion and it helps to prevent the eye drops from draining into the tear duct and being absorbed by the rest of the body. This can increase the eﬀectiveness of the eye drops and reduce potential side eﬀects.

Options b, c and d are not correct statements by the client that indicate an understanding of how to self- administer an ophthalmic solution. Raising the eyelid up while looking down to insert the drops, keeping eyes closed for 5 minutes after inserting the drops and inserting the drops in the center of each eye are not recommended techniques for self-administering an ophthalmic solution.

A. The type of transmission-based precautions in place. B. The times for routine vital sign measurements. C. The client's background health history. D. The number of visitors the client had during the shift.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

When providing change-of-shift report about a client who has shingles, the nurse should include information about the type of transmission-based precautions in place to prevent the spread of infection to other clients and staﬀ. Shingles is caused by the varicella-zoster virus and can be spread through direct contact with the rash.

The times for routine vital sign measurements may be important information to include in the report, but it is not specific to the client's condition of shingles.
The client's background health history may be important information to include in the report, but it is not specific to the client's condition of shingles.
The number of visitors the client had during the shift may be important information to include in the report, but it is not specific to the client's condition of shingles.

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A nurse is completing a dressing change on a client who has a surgical wound drain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to self-administer an ophthalmic solution. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse at a long-term care facility is providing change-of-shift report to an oncoming nurse about a client who has shingles. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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