A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to self-administer an ophthalmic solution. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I will press the inner corner of my eye after I insert the drops.

I will raise my eyelid up while looking down to insert the drops.

I will keep my eyes closed for 5 minutes after inserting the drops.

I will insert the drops in the center of each eye.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is that the client should press the inner corner of their eye after inserting the drops. This technique is called punctal occlusion and it helps to prevent the eye drops from draining into the tear duct and being absorbed by the rest of the body. This can increase the eﬀectiveness of the eye drops and reduce potential side eﬀects.

Options b, c and d are not correct statements by the client that indicate an understanding of how to self- administer an ophthalmic solution. Raising the eyelid up while looking down to insert the drops, keeping eyes closed for 5 minutes after inserting the drops and inserting the drops in the center of each eye are not recommended techniques for self-administering an ophthalmic solution.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Palpate the abdomen: Palpating the abdomen before auscultating bowel sounds could potentially alter the findings by stimulating peristalsis or causing discomfort in the client, particularly in cases of appendicitis or other acute abdominal conditions.

B. Administer an antiemetic:A thorough assessment, including auscultation of bowel sounds, is needed first to rule out conditions like a bowel obstruction or paralytic ileus where antiemetics may be contraindicated.

C. Offer pain medication:Pain medication can mask symptoms and interfere with the nurse's or physician's ability to accurately assess the underlying cause of the client's symptoms, such as appendicitis.

D. Auscultate bowel sounds:Auscultating bowel sounds is the first action the nurse should take because it is a non-invasive assessment that can provide critical information. It helps determine if bowel sounds are present, hyperactive, hypoactive, or absent, which can guide further interventions and diagnostic steps.

A. Stop the transfusion. B. Place the client in high-Fowler's position. C. Administer epinephrine to the client. D. Obtain a prescription for a diuretic. E. Administer oxygen to the client.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse should stop the transfusion, place the client in high-Fowler's position, obtain a prescription for a diuretic, and administer oxygen to the client. These actions can help manage the symptoms of transfusion- associated circulatory overload (TACO), which can occur when a client receives too much ﬂuid too quickly during a blood transfusion.

c. Administering epinephrine is not an appropriate action for managing TACO. Epinephrine is used to treat anaphylaxis, which is a diﬀerent type of transfusion reaction.

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A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is to self-administer an ophthalmic solution. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who reports right lower quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting for the past 48 hours. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Correct Answer is D

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

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