A nurse is reviewing a list of current medications for a client who is starting therapy with furosemide. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as being contraindicated?
Lithium carbonate
Albuterol
Levothyroxine
Cetirizine
The Correct Answer is A
A. Furosemide can decrease the renal clearance of lithium, leading to increased lithium levels in the blood. This can potentiate the toxic effects of lithium, such as neurotoxicity and cardiac toxicity. Therefore, concurrent use of furosemide and lithium is generally contraindicated, and caution is advised. The nurse should identify lithium carbonate as contraindicated in this scenario.
B. Albuterol is a bronchodilator commonly used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). There are no significant contraindications between albuterol and furosemide.
C. Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism. There are no significant contraindications between levothyroxine and furosemide.
D. Cetirizine is an antihistamine used to treat allergies and allergic reactions. There are no significant contraindications between cetirizine and furosemide. They are generally considered safe to use together.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Fatty foods can delay the absorption of sildenafil, potentially delaying its onset of action. While it's not necessary to completely avoid fatty foods, consuming a high-fat meal shortly before taking sildenafil may delay its effects. Therefore, it's advisable to avoid large, high-fat meals before taking sildenafil to optimize its effectiveness.
A. Sildenafil is typically taken on an as-needed basis, approximately 30 minutes to 1 hour before anticipated sexual activity. Taking sildenafil more than once a day is not recommended and can increase the risk of adverse effects and complications.
C. Sildenafil is a medication used to treat erectile dysfunction by improving blood flow to the penis, but it does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
D. Constipation is not a common side effect of sildenafil. Common side effects of sildenafil include headache, flushing, indigestion, nasal congestion, and dizziness. Constipation is not typically associated with sildenafil use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. The Quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is recommended for both males and females to protect against certain strains of HPV that can lead to cervical cancer, genital warts, and other HPV- related cancers. It is typically administered in a series of doses starting around 11-12 years of age.
A. Hepatitis B vaccine is typically administered at birth, followed by a series of doses at 1-2 months and 6-18 months of age. By the age of 11, the child would have completed the series if they were up to date on immunizations. Therefore, it is unlikely that the child would need another dose of the Hepatitis B vaccine at this age.
B. Rotavirus vaccine is usually administered in infancy, with the first dose given around 2 months of age and the last dose by 8 months of age. By the age of 11, the child would have completed the series if they were up to date on immunizations. So, administering the Rotavirus vaccine to an 11-year-old who is up to date on immunizations is unnecessary.
C. The Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine protects against infections caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae, such as pneumonia and meningitis. It is typically administered in infancy, with a booster dose recommended at around 12-15 months of age. However, the CDC recommends a single revaccination dose of Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for children aged 6 through 18 years who are at high risk of infection. If the child falls into this category, the nurse should plan to administer the vaccine.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.